Which leader of the Praja Mandal movement is known as the Gandhi of Rajasthan?
- A.Bhogilal Pandya
- B.Gokul Bhai Bhatt
- C.Pandit Nayanuram Sharma
- D.Haribhau Upadhyaya
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Gokul Bhai Bhatt. Gokul Bhai Bhatt founded the Sirohi Praja Mandal in 1939, lived the plain Gandhian life of khadi and constructive work, and is therefore called the Gandhi of Rajasthan. He led the demand that Sirohi join Rajasthan rather than Bombay, and the state did merge on 26 January 1950, though Abu and Delwara went to Bombay for the time being.
Option A, Bhogilal Pandya, founded the Dungarpur Praja Mandal in 1944 and worked for tribal education in the Vagad region, which is why he is called the Gandhi of Bagad, a different title that papers often swap with this one. Option C, Pandit Nayanuram Sharma, is associated with the Kota Praja Mandal of 1939. Option D, Haribhau Upadhyaya, led the Alwar Praja Mandal of 1938 and was a well known Gandhian writer, but the title of Gandhi of Rajasthan belongs to Gokul Bhai Bhatt.
Read the full article: Praja Mandals and the Integration of Rajasthan: Seven Stages
Practice Questions
View allWhich of the following states was NOT a part of the Matsya Union formed on 18 March 1948?
- A.Alwar
- B.Bharatpur
- C.Dholpur
- D.Kota
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The Matsya Union, the first stage of the integration of Rajasthan, was formed on 18 March 1948 out of only four princely states of the eastern edge of Rajputana: Alwar, Bharatpur, Dholpur and Karauli.
Read the full explanation →Who founded the Marwar Praja Mandal in 1934?
- A.Manikya Lal Verma
- B.Jai Narayan Vyas
- C.Hiralal Shastri
- D.Gokul Bhai Bhatt
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The Marwar Praja Mandal was founded at Jodhpur in 1934 by Jai Narayan Vyas, who had already worked through the Marwar Hitkarini Sabha of the 1920s. He led its campaign for civil liberties and against the state tenancy law, was jailed repeatedly, and later became the Chief Minister of Rajasthan.
Read the full explanation →Greater Rajasthan was inaugurated at Jaipur on 30 March 1949 by
- A.Jawaharlal Nehru
- B.Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
- C.Lord Mountbatten
- D.V. P. Menon
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Greater Rajasthan, the fourth stage of the integration, brought Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner and Jaisalmer into the earlier United State of Rajasthan, and Sardar Patel inaugurated it at Jaipur on 30 March 1949.
Read the full explanation →Who became the first head of government, then styled Prime Minister, of Greater Rajasthan in 1949?
- A.Manikya Lal Verma
- B.Gokul Lal Asawa
- C.Hiralal Shastri
- D.Mohan Lal Sukhadia
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Hiralal Shastri, a leader of the Jaipur Praja Mandal who had led its satyagraha in 1939, took charge as the first Prime Minister of Greater Rajasthan in 1949, the office that later came to be called Chief Minister.
Read the full explanation →The capital of the Rajasthan Union formed on 25 March 1948 was
- A.Udaipur
- B.Kota
- C.Jaipur
- D.Alwar
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The Rajasthan Union of 25 March 1948, the second stage, joined nine states of the south and east: Banswara, Bundi, Dungarpur, Jhalawar, Kishangarh, Kota, Pratapgarh, Shahpura and Tonk.
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