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Indian States & UTsMediumAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2020, GK

Which one of the following is not among the principal languages of Jammu and Kashmir?

  1. A.Urdu
  2. B.Gujari
  3. C.Koshur
  4. D.Monpa

Correct answer

D. Monpa

Explanation

The correct answer is D, Monpa. Monpa is spoken in Arunachal Pradesh, not in Jammu and Kashmir.

The Monpa people live mainly in the Tawang and West Kameng districts of Arunachal Pradesh, and their language belongs to the Tibeto-Burman group. Jammu and Kashmir's main languages include Kashmiri, Dogri, Urdu, Gojri, Pahari and Punjabi. The Jammu and Kashmir Official Languages Act, 2020 made Kashmiri, Dogri, Urdu, Hindi and English the official languages of the Union Territory.

A is wrong because Urdu has long been the official and court language of Jammu and Kashmir. B is wrong because Gujari, or Gojri, is spoken by the Gujjar and Bakarwal communities across the region. C is wrong because Koshur is simply the native name for Kashmiri, the language of the valley.

Exam tip: Koshur = Kashmiri; Gojri = Gujjars and Bakarwals; Monpa = Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh; J&K official languages since 2020: Kashmiri, Dogri, Urdu, Hindi, English.

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Q1.Indian States & UTsAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2018, GATMedium

Who among the following is the ex officio Chairman of the North Eastern Council?

  1. A.The President of India
  2. B.The Prime Minister of India
  3. C.The Union Home Minister
  4. D.The Union Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The Union Home Minister

Since 2018 the Union Home Minister has been the ex officio Chairman of the North Eastern Council (NEC). The NEC was set up under the North Eastern Council Act, 1971 and began work in 1972 at Shillong as an advisory body for the balanced development of the region.

Q2.Indian States & UTsAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2022, GATEasy

In January 2020, the administration of which of the following Union Territories has been merged together?

  1. A.Daman and Diu and Puducherry
  2. B.Puducherry and Dadra and Nagar Haveli
  3. C.Puducherry and Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  4. D.Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu

The two western Union Territories were joined into a single Union Territory from 26 January 2020. Parliament passed the Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu (Merger of Union Territories) Act in December 2019, and the merger took effect on 26 January 2020.

Q4.Indian States & UTsAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2019, GKEasy

Pakyong Airport is located in

  1. A.Sikkim
  2. B.Jammu and Kashmir
  3. C.Arunachal Pradesh
  4. D.Mizoram
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Sikkim

Pakyong Airport, near Gangtok in the Pakyong district of Sikkim, is the first and only airport of the state. The airport was built by the Airports Authority of India and inaugurated by the Prime Minister in September 2018, with commercial flights starting in October 2018.