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Indian HistoryMediumAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2026, GK

Which one of the following is a Neolithic site ?

  1. A.Bhimbetka
  2. B.Utnur
  3. C.Adamgarh
  4. D.Birbhanpur

Correct answer

B. Utnur

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Utnur. Utnur in present-day Andhra Pradesh is a Neolithic site of the southern Deccan, known for its ash mounds. These ash mounds formed where Neolithic cattle-keepers burnt the dung collected inside large cattle pens, and they belong to the same culture as Kupgal, Kodekal and Piklihal. The people of these settlements made ground and polished stone axes, kept cattle, sheep and goats, and grew millets and pulses, which mark the Neolithic way of life. Option A is wrong because Bhimbetka in Madhya Pradesh is best known as a Palaeolithic and Mesolithic rock-shelter site with prehistoric paintings. Option C is wrong because Adamgarh near Hoshangabad (Narmadapuram) is a Mesolithic site, noted for some of the earliest evidence of domesticated animals in India. Option D is wrong because Birbhanpur in West Bengal is a Mesolithic site of microlith makers. Exam tip: ash mounds of the Deccan = Utnur, Kupgal, Kodekal; Mesolithic = Bagor, Adamgarh, Birbhanpur, Langhnaj.

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