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Indian HistoryEasyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2017, GAT

Which one of the following associations was founded in London by Dadabhai Naoroji in 1866 ?

  1. A.The Bengal British India Society
  2. B.The East India Association
  3. C.The British Indian Association
  4. D.The Madras Native Association

Correct answer

B. The East India Association

Explanation

The correct answer is B, The East India Association. Dadabhai Naoroji founded it in London in 1866 to put the Indian point of view before the British public and Parliament.

The association discussed Indian questions and pressed for Indian interests in Britain, and branches were later opened in Bombay, Calcutta and Madras. Naoroji, called the Grand Old Man of India, was also the first Indian elected to the British House of Commons, in 1892, and set out his drain of wealth theory in the book Poverty and Un-British Rule in India.

A is wrong: the Bengal British India Society was founded in Calcutta in 1843, with the help of George Thompson.

C is wrong: the British Indian Association was formed in Calcutta in 1851 by merging the Landholders' Society and the Bengal British India Society.

D is wrong: the Madras Native Association was founded in Madras in 1852.

Exam tip: East India Association = Naoroji, London, 1866; British Indian Association = Calcutta, 1851.

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Q1.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2023, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements about the Shvetambara Sect of Jainism is not correct?

  1. A.It refers to monks, who wear white clothes.
  2. B.It refers to monks, who migrated to the south of Vindhyas in 4th century BCE.
  3. C.They recognized the existence canonical texts including the 12 Angas.
  4. D.They believed that women can also attain salvation.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. It refers to monks, who migrated to the south of Vindhyas in 4th century BCE.

The monks who went south were the followers of Bhadrabahu, who later became the Digambaras, not the Shvetambaras.

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Q4.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IMedium

Which one of the following statements about the 'Amara-Nayaka' system is not correct?

  1. A.The Amara-Nayaka system was a major political innovation of the Vijayanagara Empire.
  2. B.The Amara-Nayakas were military commanders who were given territories to govern by the Raya.
  3. C.The Amara-Nayakas collected taxes and retained part of the revenue for personal use and for maintaining their contingents.
  4. D.The territories held by the Amara-Nayakas were hereditary and were therefore non-transferrable.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. The territories held by the Amara-Nayakas were hereditary and were therefore non-transferrable.

The territories of the amara-nayakas were not hereditary; the Vijayanagara kings transferred them from one place to another from time to time.

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Q5.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2020, GS Paper IEasy

With reference to the history of India, "Ulgulan" or the Great Tumult is the description of which of the following events?

  1. A.The Revolt of 1857
  2. B.The Mappila Rebellion of 1921
  3. C.The Indigo Revolt of 1859 - 60
  4. D.Birsa Munda's Revolt of 1899 - 1900
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Birsa Munda's Revolt of 1899 - 1900

Ulgulan, meaning "the great tumult", is the name given to the Munda uprising led by Birsa Munda in the Ranchi region.

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