Which of the following is NOT provided for under the Directive Principles of State Policy ?
- A.Right to work, to education and to public assistance in certain cases
- B.Uniform Civil Code for the citizens
- C.Separation of Judiciary from executive
- D.Participation of workers in the management of local-self government
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is D, Participation of workers in the management of local-self government. Article 43A speaks of workers' participation in the management of industries, not of local self-government.
Article 43A was added by the 42nd Amendment in 1976 and asks the State to take steps to secure the participation of workers in the management of undertakings, establishments or other organisations engaged in any industry. Local self-government appears separately in Article 40, which directs the State to organise village panchayats as units of self-government. Option D mixes the two, so it is not a Directive Principle.
A is wrong: Article 41 directs the State to secure the right to work, to education and to public assistance in unemployment, old age, sickness and disablement.
B is wrong: Article 44 asks the State to endeavour to secure a Uniform Civil Code for citizens throughout India.
C is wrong: Article 50 directs the State to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services.
Exam tip: Article 40 village panchayats, 41 right to work, 43A workers in industry management, 44 UCC, 50 judiciary-executive separation.
Practice Questions
View allWhich of the following statements about the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women are correct? 1. The Convention was the culmination of more than thirty years of work by the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women. 2. The Convention devotes major attention to women's reproductive rights. 3. The implementation of the Convention is monitored by the Committee on Human Rights. Select the answer using the code given below.
- A.1 and 2 only
- B.1 and 3 only
- C.2 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
CEDAW grew out of the Commission on the Status of Women and addresses reproductive rights, but it has its own monitoring committee.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following are a part of the 'basic features' of the Constitution of India as drawn from various decisions of the Supreme Court? 1. Effective access to justice 2. Rule of Law 3. Limitations upon the amending power under Article 368 Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- A.1 and 2 only
- B.1 and 3 only
- C.2 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
The Supreme Court has counted all three among the basic features that Parliament cannot destroy. The basic structure doctrine was laid down in Kesavananda Bharati (1973): Parliament can amend any part of the Constitution under Article 368 but cannot alter its basic structure.
Read the full explanation →The Governor of a state may exercise discretionary powers when 1. he or she is not convinced by the advice of the Council of Ministers 2. the Constitution requires him/her to act in his/her discretion in certain matters 3. he or she is appointed as the administrator of an adjoining Union Territory Select the correct answer using the code given below :
- A.1, 2 and 3
- B.1 and 2 only
- C.2 and 3 only
- D.3 only
Show answer
The Governor acts in discretion only where the Constitution allows it, which includes running an adjoining Union Territory. Article 163 says the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister aids and advises the Governor, except where the Constitution requires the Governor to act in discretion.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following statements in respect of the nature of the federal system in India is/are correct? 1. Since the States had an independent existence prior to the formation of the Federation, the Constitution of India provided for safeguards for protecting 'State rights', similar to the Constitution of the United States. 2. The residuary powers are reserved with the States under the Constitution of the United States, but these are with the Union under the Constitution of India. 3. The Constitution of India has followed the Irish Constitution in vesting the residuary powers. Select the answer using the code given below.
- A.1, 2 and 3
- B.2 only
- C.2 and 3 only
- D.1 and 3 only
Show answer
Only the statement about where residuary powers lie is correct. The American federation was formed by an agreement among states that already existed, so its Constitution guards 'State rights'.
Read the full explanation →With reference to the election of the President of India, consider the following statements : 1. The value of the vote of each MLA varies from State to State. 2. The value of the vote of MPs of the Lok Sabha is more than the value of the vote of MPs of the Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
- A.1 only
- B.2 only
- C.Both 1 and 2
- D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
An MLA's vote value depends on the State's population, but every elected MP, in either House, has the same vote value.
Read the full explanation →