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NationalMedium

Which legislation consolidated four earlier laws on immigration and foreigners and made the Bureau of Immigration the principal immigration agency, assisted by FRROs?

  1. A.The Foreigners Act, 1946
  2. B.The Passport (Entry into India) Act, 1920
  3. C.The Immigration and Foreigners Act, 2025
  4. D.The Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019

Correct answer

C. The Immigration and Foreigners Act, 2025

Explanation

The correct answer is the Immigration and Foreigners Act, 2025. It brought four earlier laws relating to immigration and foreigners into a single statutory framework covering the entry, stay, movement and exit of foreign nationals. Under this Act the Bureau of Immigration mainly performs the immigration function and is assisted, among others, by the Foreigners Regional Registration Officer authorised by the Central Government. Option A is wrong because the Foreigners Act of 1946 is one of the older laws of the kind that the new statute replaced rather than the consolidating law itself. Option B is wrong for the same reason, as the Passport entry law of 1920 belongs to the earlier set of separate enactments. Option D is wrong because citizenship legislation deals with who may become an Indian citizen and does not create the immigration machinery described here.

Read the full article: FRRO Offices in India Rise to 20; Amit Shah Sets 2027 Target

Q2.NationalMedium

Which two state capitals got new FRRO offices this year, having earlier been under the jurisdiction of Kolkata and Hyderabad?

  1. A.Aizawl and Amravati
  2. B.Jaipur and Chandigarh
  3. C.Kohima and Agartala
  4. D.Guwahati and Bhubaneswar
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Aizawl and Amravati

Aizawl, the capital of Mizoram, was previously served by the FRRO at Kolkata, and Amravati in Andhra Pradesh was served by the FRRO at Hyderabad; both received offices of their own this year.

Q4.NationalMedium

Which technology was highlighted as letting pensioners generate a digital life certificate on their own smartphone?

  1. A.Iris scanning
  2. B.Face authentication
  3. C.Voice recognition
  4. D.Digital signature token
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Face authentication

The Secretary of the department, Nivedita Shukla Verma, said that technological advances, and face authentication in particular, have transformed the way a life certificate is submitted, because the pensioner can now create the certificate independently on a smartphone without going to a bank or any other office.