Which Indian Prime Minister was among the first recipients of the United Nations Population Award in 1983?
- A.Jawaharlal Nehru
- B.Lal Bahadur Shastri
- C.Indira Gandhi
- D.Morarji Desai
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, Indira Gandhi. The United Nations Population Award was instituted by the General Assembly in 1981 and first presented in 1983, when Indira Gandhi of India was one of the two individual laureates, honoured for India's early work on population policy. The Indian industrialist J R D Tata received the same award in 1992. Option A is wrong because Jawaharlal Nehru died in 1964, long before the award existed. Option B is wrong because Lal Bahadur Shastri, Prime Minister from 1964 to 1966, also died before the award was created. Option D is wrong because Morarji Desai, Prime Minister from 1977 to 1979, is remembered for receiving Pakistan's highest civilian honour, the Nishan-e-Pakistan, rather than this award. Keep the two Indian names of this award together, Indira Gandhi in 1983 and J R D Tata in 1992, because a paper may ask for either.
Read the full article: UNESCO and United Nations Awards: Prizes and Dates
Practice Questions
View allThe headquarters of UNESCO is located in which city?
- A.Geneva
- B.Paris
- C.New York
- D.Vienna
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UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, has its headquarters at Place de Fontenoy in Paris, France. Its Constitution was signed in London in November 1945 and came into force in November 1946, and India was among the founding members.
Read the full explanation →The UNESCO Kalinga Prize is awarded for outstanding work in which field?
- A.Popularisation of science
- B.Promotion of peace
- C.Protection of heritage sites
- D.Literacy among women
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The Kalinga Prize honours writers, editors, lecturers, film makers and broadcasters who explain science, research and technology to the general public, and it is awarded by UNESCO.
Read the full explanation →The endowment for the UNESCO Kalinga Prize was given by which Indian?
- A.Biju Patnaik
- B.Madanjeet Singh
- C.J R D Tata
- D.Homi Bhabha
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Biju Patnaik, the aviator and industrialist who later became Chief Minister of Odisha, gave the endowment in 1951 that allowed UNESCO to create the prize, and it was named after the ancient kingdom of Kalinga in that region, where the Mauryan emperor Ashoka fought the war that changed him.
Read the full explanation →What does the abbreviation UNESCO stand for?
- A.United Nations Economic and Social Cooperation Organization
- B.United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
- C.United Nations Environment and Sustainable Cooperation Organization
- D.Union of Nations for Education, Science and Culture
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UNESCO is the specialised agency of the United Nations for education, the sciences, culture, communication and information, with its headquarters at Paris.
Read the full explanation →The UNESCO Guillermo Cano Prize is associated with which cause?
- A.Press freedom
- B.Child welfare
- C.Disaster relief
- D.Wildlife conservation
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The UNESCO Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize was instituted in 1997 and honours a person or an organisation that has defended freedom of the press, often at great personal risk.
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