Which Chauhan ruler founded Ajayameru, the city now known as Ajmer?
- A.Vasudeva
- B.Ajayaraja
- C.Arnoraja
- D.Vigraharaja IV
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Ajayaraja. Ajayaraja founded Ajayameru early in the twelfth century and shifted the Chauhan centre there from Shakambhari, that is Sambhar; the name wore down into Ajmer, and the hill fort above the town is still called Taragarh. He also issued coins in his own name and in that of his queen Somaleshwari.
Option A is wrong because Vasudeva, named in the Bijoliya inscription, was the founder of the Chauhan house at Sambhar in about the sixth century, long before Ajmer existed. Option C is wrong because Arnoraja had the Anasagar lake dug at Ajmer but did not found the city. Option D is wrong because Vigraharaja IV, called Bisaldev, extended the kingdom and built at Ajmer, again later than its founding.
Read the full article: Origin of the Rajputs and Early Dynasties of Rajasthan
Practice Questions
View allThe Agnikula or fire born theory of Rajput origin is based mainly on which text?
- A.Prithviraj Vijaya
- B.Prithviraj Raso
- C.Rajatarangini
- D.Hammir Mahakavya
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Chand Bardai's Prithviraj Raso tells that four clans, the Pratihara, the Chauhan, the Solanki and the Parmar, rose from a fire pit at Mount Abu where the sage Vashishtha performed a sacrifice, and from this account the Agnikula or fire born theory takes its name.
Read the full explanation →Which writer traced the Rajputs to the Scythians of Central Asia in his Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan?
- A.Gauri Shankar Hirachand Ojha
- B.Colonel James Tod
- C.C. V. Vaidya
- D.Dashratha Sharma
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Tod, who served as the Political Agent of the East India Company in western Rajputana, wrote the Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan and argued that the Rajputs were descended from the Scythians of Central Asia, pointing to shared habits of warfare, the place of the horse and certain funeral rites.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following clans is NOT counted among the four Agnikula clans?
- A.Chauhan
- B.Parmar
- C.Solanki
- D.Rathore
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The four clans named in the Agnikula account are the Pratihara or Parihar, the Chauhan or Chahamana, the Solanki or Chaulukya and the Parmar or Paramara.
Read the full explanation →Who was the founder of the Gurjara Pratihara dynasty, remembered for checking the Arab advance from Sindh?
- A.Vatsaraja
- B.Nagabhata I
- C.Mihir Bhoja
- D.Mahendrapala I
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He ruled in about the middle of the eighth century from Bhinmal in the Jalore region and is credited with stopping the Arab armies that had taken Sindh, a service which even the Rashtrakuta records acknowledge when they describe the Pratihara as the defender of the west.
Read the full explanation →The Pratihara ruler Mihir Bhoja struck coins bearing which title?
- A.Adivaraha
- B.Prithvivallabha
- C.Vikramaditya
- D.Devaputra
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Mihir Bhoja, also called Bhoja I, was the greatest of the Gurjara Pratiharas; he ruled from Kannauj in the ninth century, was a devotee of Vishnu and issued silver coins carrying the title Adivaraha, the primeval boar, one of Vishnu's forms.
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