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Banking & Financial AwarenessEasyAsked in: SSC MTS · 26 Oct 2021, Shift 3

Which aspect of the financial system do the Basel Norms focus on?

  1. A.Insurance
  2. B.Banking
  3. C.Share market
  4. D.Commodity market

Correct answer

B. Banking

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Banking. The Basel Norms are international standards for banking supervision.

They are issued by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, which works under the Bank for International Settlements at Basel in Switzerland. Their purpose is to make sure a bank holds enough capital against the risks it takes, so that losses fall on its shareholders and not on depositors. Basel I of 1988 dealt with credit risk, Basel II of 2004 added market and operational risk along with supervision and disclosure, and Basel III, framed after the crisis of 2008, raised the quality of capital and brought in liquidity and leverage rules. In India the Reserve Bank applies them and asks for a capital to risk weighted assets ratio of nine per cent.

Options A, C and D are wrong because insurance is governed by IRDAI, and the share and commodity markets by SEBI.

Exam tip: Basel Committee, Basel, Switzerland; India's CRAR requirement is nine per cent.

Practice Questions

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Q2.Banking & Financial AwarenessAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKHard

Which of the following statements about the India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) is/are correct? 1. It has been incorporated as a Public Limited Company. 2. It started its operation by establishing two pilot branches at Hyderabad and Varanasi. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 only

IPPB was incorporated as a public limited company, but its two pilot branches opened at Raipur and Ranchi, not at Hyderabad and Varanasi.

Q3.Banking & Financial AwarenessAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2017, GS Paper IEasy

Consider the following statements : 1. National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) helps in promoting the financial inclusion in the country. 2. NPCI has launched RuPay, a card payment scheme. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

The National Payments Corporation of India was set up in 2008 as the umbrella body for retail payments in the country, on the initiative of the Reserve Bank of India and the Indian Banks' Association, under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007.

Q4.Banking & Financial AwarenessAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2026, GS Paper IHard

Consider the following statements about the Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India : 1. NBFCs cannot accept demand deposits. 2. All the NBFCs operating in India have to be registered with the RBI. 3. NBFCs form part of the payment and settlement system and can issue cheque drawn on itself. 4. Deposit insurance facility of Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) is not available to the depositors of deposit taking NBFCs. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

  1. A.1 and 4
  2. B.1, 2 and 3
  3. C.4 only
  4. D.2, 3 and 4
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 and 4

These are two of the three ways the RBI itself says an NBFC differs from a bank. An NBFC lends and invests like a bank, but it cannot accept demand deposits such as savings or current accounts, so statement 1 is correct.