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Indian HistoryHardAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2019, GK

What was the Dutt-Bradley thesis?

  1. A.The Working Committee of the Indian National Congress decided that Congress should play a crucial role in realising the independence of India
  2. B.The Socialist party decided to play foremost part in anti-imperialist struggle
  3. C.Revolutionary socialist Batukeshwar Dutt put forth a ten-point plan to work for the success of anti-imperialist front
  4. D.It was a Communist party document, according to which the National Congress could play a great part and a foremost part in realising the anti-imperialist people's front

Correct answer

D. It was a Communist party document, according to which the National Congress could play a great part and a foremost part in realising the anti-imperialist people's front

Explanation

The correct answer is D. The Dutt-Bradley thesis was a communist document which held that the Indian National Congress could play a great and foremost part in building an anti-imperialist people's front.

It was written in 1936 by Rajani Palme Dutt and Ben Bradley, leaders of the Communist Party of Great Britain, following the Comintern's new line of popular fronts against fascism. It asked Indian communists to give up their hostility to the Congress and work inside it, together with the Congress Socialist Party, to strengthen the national movement. As a result many communists joined the Congress and the CSP in the late 1930s.

A is wrong: the thesis was not a decision of the Congress Working Committee.

B is wrong: it was not issued by the Socialist party.

C is wrong: the Dutt in its name is Rajani Palme Dutt, not Batukeshwar Dutt.

Exam tip: Dutt-Bradley thesis, 1936, R. P. Dutt and Ben Bradley, communists to work through the Congress in a united front.

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Q1.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Which of the following is/are important markers for the archaeologists to identify an archaeological site as a 'center of craft production'? 1. Evidence of raw materials such as stone nodules, whole shells, etc. 2. Geographical expanse of the site 3. Evidence of unfinished objects, rejects and waste material 4. Evidence of variety of pottery Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 3 only
  3. C.2 and 4 only
  4. D.3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 and 3 only

Craft centres are recognised by raw material and by the leftovers of making things. Archaeologists studying Harappan sites look for raw materials such as stone nodules, whole shells and copper ore, for tools, and for unfinished objects, rejects and waste.

Q2.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IHard

Which one of the following statements is NOT correct?

  1. A.Sharaf Qai was a minister of Allauddin Khalji
  2. B.Under Giyasuddin Tughluq Muqtis were warned not to ill-treat any of their officials for small amounts taken over and above their salaries
  3. C.The Arabic work Masalik-i-Absar gives description of the functioning of Iqta system under Muhammad bin Tughluq
  4. D.Marco Polo has not mentioned about Pearl Fishery of Tuticorin in South India
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Marco Polo has not mentioned about Pearl Fishery of Tuticorin in South India

Marco Polo did describe the pearl fishery of the Tuticorin coast, so the statement that he did not is wrong.

Q3.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Who among the following was known as 'Lokhitwadi'?

  1. A.Keshub Chandra Sen
  2. B.Gopal Hari Deshmukh
  3. C.M.G. Ranade
  4. D.Gopal Ganesh Agarkar
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Gopal Hari Deshmukh

He wrote under the pen name 'Lokhitwadi', meaning one who speaks for the welfare of the people. Gopal Hari Deshmukh (1823–1892) was a Maharashtrian social reformer and writer.

Q4.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2025, Paper IHard

With reference to the history of India, the 'Katapayadi system', the 'Parahita system' and the 'Drigganita system' are associated with

  1. A.astronomy
  2. B.surgery
  3. C.chemistry
  4. D.music and dance
Show answer
Correct answer: A. astronomy

All three come from the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics. Katapayadi is a way of writing numbers with letters, each consonant standing for a digit, so long astronomical tables could be memorised as verses.

Q5.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2020, Paper IMedium

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Satavahanas ruled over parts of western India and the Deccan 2. The Satavahanas repaired and rebuilt Sudarshana Lake Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 only

The Satavahanas ruled the Deccan and parts of western India, but the Sudarshana Lake was repaired by others.