Under which Article can the Governor of Bihar promulgate an ordinance when the legislature is not in session?
- A.Article 123
- B.Article 200
- C.Article 213
- D.Article 356
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, Article 213. It empowers the Governor to promulgate an ordinance when the legislature of the state, or either House where there are two, is not in session and he is satisfied that circumstances exist which make immediate action necessary. Such an ordinance has the same force as an Act of the state legislature, but it must be laid before the House when it reassembles and ceases to operate at the end of six weeks from that reassembly unless it is approved earlier.
Option A, Article 123, is the matching power of the President to promulgate ordinances when Parliament is not in session, and it is the distractor most candidates fall for. Option B, Article 200, deals with what the Governor does with a bill that both Houses have passed: assent, withholding of assent, return of a bill that is not a money bill, or reservation for the President. Option D, Article 356, is President's rule, imposed on the report of the Governor that the government of the state cannot be carried on in accordance with the Constitution.
Read the full article: Bihar Governor, CM and Legislature: Articles and Facts
Practice Questions
View allHow many members are elected to the Bihar Vidhan Sabha?
- A.234
- B.240
- C.243
- D.324
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The Bihar Legislative Assembly returns 243 members from single-member territorial constituencies by universal adult suffrage, and every calculation about the state, from the majority mark to the ceiling on the Council of Ministers, is worked out from that figure.
Read the full explanation →What is the maximum number of ministers, including the Chief Minister, that the Bihar Council of Ministers can have?
- A.30
- B.34
- C.36
- D.44
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Article 164(1A), inserted by the Constitution (Ninety-first Amendment) Act of 2003, says the total number of ministers including the Chief Minister in a state shall not exceed fifteen per cent of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly, subject to a floor of twelve.
Read the full explanation →How many members does the Bihar Vidhan Parishad have?
- A.60
- B.75
- C.81
- D.96
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The Bihar Legislative Council, the second chamber of the state legislature, has seventy-five members. Article 171 allows a Legislative Council a strength of not more than one-third of the Assembly of the state and not fewer than forty, and seventy-five sits comfortably inside that band for an Assembly of 243.
Read the full explanation →Who administers the oath of office to the Governor of Bihar?
- A.The President of India
- B.The Chief Minister of Bihar
- C.The Chief Justice of the Patna High Court
- D.The Chief Justice of India
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Article 159 says that before entering upon his office the Governor shall make and subscribe an oath before the Chief Justice of the High Court exercising jurisdiction in relation to that state, or in his absence before the senior-most judge of that court available.
Read the full explanation →Which Article of the Constitution provides for a Council of Ministers to aid and advise the Governor of a state?
- A.Article 161
- B.Article 163
- C.Article 164
- D.Article 167
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It provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Chief Minister at the head to aid and advise the Governor in the exercise of his functions, except in so far as he is required to exercise them in his discretion, and it adds that the question whether…
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