The Tashkent Declaration of 1966 was signed between Lal Bahadur Shastri and:
- A.Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
- B.Ayub Khan
- C.Liaquat Ali Khan
- D.Yahya Khan
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Ayub Khan. The declaration was signed on 10 January 1966 at Tashkent in the Soviet Union by Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri and President Mohammad Ayub Khan of Pakistan, with Soviet Premier Alexei Kosygin acting as mediator; it closed the war of 1965 and provided for withdrawal to the positions held before the war. Shastri died of a heart attack in Tashkent the same night. Option A, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, signed the Simla Agreement with Indira Gandhi in 1972. Option C, Liaquat Ali Khan, signed the agreement on minorities with Nehru in 1950 and was Pakistan's first Prime Minister. Option D, Yahya Khan, was Pakistan's President during the 1971 war and signed no agreement with India. Note also that the declaration was mediated by the Soviet Union, which showed how far the Cold War powers had come to sit over South Asian disputes in the nineteen sixties.
Read the full article: Important Treaties and Pacts in Indian History
Practice Questions
View allBy which treaty did the East India Company obtain the diwani rights of Bengal, Bihar and Odisha?
- A.Treaty of Alinagar
- B.Treaty of Allahabad
- C.Treaty of Salbai
- D.Treaty of Purandar
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It was signed in 1765 by Robert Clive with the Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II and Nawab Shuja-ud-Daula of Awadh after the Company's victory at Buxar in 1764.
Read the full explanation →The Treaty of Salbai, signed in 1782, ended which war?
- A.First Anglo-Maratha War
- B.Second Anglo-Maratha War
- C.Second Anglo-Mysore War
- D.Third Anglo-Maratha War
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That war began after the Treaty of Surat of 1775, by which the Bombay government supported Raghunath Rao's claim to the Peshwa's seat, and it ended with the Treaty of Salbai in 1782 between Warren Hastings and Mahadji Scindia.
Read the full explanation →The Treaty of Bassein of 1802 was signed between the East India Company and which ruler?
- A.Tipu Sultan
- B.Peshwa Baji Rao II
- C.Ranjit Singh
- D.Nizam of Hyderabad
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Defeated by the Holkars at Poona, the Peshwa took shelter with the Company and signed the Treaty of Bassein in December 1802, accepting Wellesley's subsidiary alliance and a British force at his capital.
Read the full explanation →The Treaty of Srirangapatnam of 1792 was signed at the end of which war?
- A.First Anglo-Mysore War
- B.Second Anglo-Mysore War
- C.Third Anglo-Mysore War
- D.Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
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Fought between 1790 and 1792 between Tipu Sultan and Lord Cornwallis, supported by the Nizam and the Marathas, it ended with the Treaty of Srirangapatnam, under which Tipu surrendered about half his territory and paid a heavy war indemnity, and two of his sons were taken as hostages.
Read the full explanation →The Poona Pact of 1932 was signed between Mahatma Gandhi and:
- A.Dr B. R. Ambedkar
- B.Lord Irwin
- C.Muhammad Ali Jinnah
- D.Madan Mohan Malaviya
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The Communal Award of August 1932 had given the Depressed Classes separate electorates.
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