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BiharMedium

The Shahi Litchi, which carries a geographical indication tag, is associated with which district of Bihar?

  1. A.Begusarai
  2. B.Muzaffarpur
  3. C.Nalanda
  4. D.Rohtas

Correct answer

B. Muzaffarpur

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Muzaffarpur. The Shahi Litchi of the Muzaffarpur belt in north Bihar received a geographical indication tag for its thin skin, small stone and high sugar content, and the district is often called the litchi capital, with the crop also grown in Vaishali, East Champaran and Samastipur.

Option A, Begusarai, is known not for litchi but for the Barauni oil refinery, the fertiliser plant and the thermal station, which make it the industrial district of the state. Option C, Nalanda, is associated with the ancient university and, in agriculture, with onion and potato rather than litchi. Option D, Rohtas, in the south-west, is the rice bowl of the state and has the Dalmianagar industrial site. Group the geographical indication tags of Bihar by district: Shahi Litchi with Muzaffarpur, Zardalu mango with Bhagalpur, Katarni rice with Banka and Bhagalpur, Magahi paan with the Magadh region and Mithila Makhana with the Mithila districts.

Read the full article: Economy and State Budget of Bihar: Sectors, Articles and Facts

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Q1.BiharMedium

Under which Article of the Constitution is the annual financial statement, that is the budget, laid before the legislature of a state such as Bihar?

  1. A.Article 112
  2. B.Article 202
  3. C.Article 266
  4. D.Article 293
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Article 202

Article 202 requires the Governor to cause a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the state for every financial year, called the annual financial statement, to be laid before the House or Houses of the legislature.

Q2.BiharMedium

Money withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of Bihar after the demands for grants are voted is authorised by:

  1. A.A Finance Bill
  2. B.An Appropriation Bill
  3. C.A vote on account
  4. D.A supplementary demand
Show answer
Correct answer: B. An Appropriation Bill

Under Article 204 an Appropriation Bill is introduced after the Vidhan Sabha has voted the demands for grants, and it alone makes the withdrawal of money from the Consolidated Fund of the State lawful; no money may leave that fund except under an appropriation made by law.

Q3.BiharAsked in: Delhi · 2 Dec 2020, Shift 2Easy

In India, which of the following is NOT a type of budget?

  1. A.Balanced
  2. B.Surplus
  3. C.Losses
  4. D.Reserved
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Reserved

A budget is classified by the relation between receipts and expenditure, which gives three kinds only: a balanced budget, in which estimated receipts equal estimated expenditure; a surplus budget, in which receipts exceed expenditure; and a deficit budget, in which expenditure exceeds receipts.

Q4.BiharHard

The Contingency Fund of a State, from which the Chief Minister can meet unforeseen expenditure, is provided by which Article?

  1. A.Article 199
  2. B.Article 203
  3. C.Article 267(2)
  4. D.Article 280
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Article 267(2)

Article 267(2) allows the legislature of a state to establish a Contingency Fund of the State by law, placed at the disposal of the Governor, from which advances can be made for unforeseen expenditure pending authorisation by the legislature, the amount being recouped later through a supplementary demand.