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Indian PolityEasy

The Right to Information Act, 2005 came into force fully on which date?

  1. A.15 June 2005
  2. B.12 October 2005
  3. C.1 January 2006
  4. D.26 November 2005

Correct answer

B. 12 October 2005

Explanation

The correct answer is B, 12 October 2005. The RTI Act received the assent of the President on 15 June 2005, and Section 1(3) provided that the remaining provisions would come into force on the one hundred and twentieth day of its enactment. That one hundred and twentieth day was 12 October 2005, which is why RTI anniversaries are observed in October. A few provisions, including the obligations of public authorities to maintain records and make proactive disclosures, applied at once from the date of assent. Option A, 15 June 2005, is the date of assent and is the commonest trap in this question. Option C, 1 January 2006, belongs to no stage of the Act. Option D, 26 November 2005, mixes the question up with Constitution Day, which marks the adoption of the Constitution in 1949 and has nothing to do with the RTI Act.

Read the full article: RTI Act 2005 and Good Governance Laws: Notes

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Q1.Indian PolityEasy

Under the RTI Act, 2005, information concerning the life or liberty of a person must be provided within:

  1. A.48 hours
  2. B.7 days
  3. C.30 days
  4. D.35 days
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 48 hours

Section 7(1) of the RTI Act lays down two limits. The ordinary limit is thirty days from the receipt of the application, but where the information sought concerns the life or liberty of a person the Public Information Officer must supply it within forty-eight hours of the request.

Q2.Indian PolityMedium

What is the maximum penalty that an Information Commission can impose on a Public Information Officer under Section 20 of the RTI Act, 2005?

  1. A.Rs 10,000
  2. B.Rs 25,000
  3. C.Rs 50,000
  4. D.Rs 1,00,000
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Rs 25,000

Section 20(1) provides that where an Information Commission finds that a Public Information Officer has refused an application without reasonable cause, has not furnished information within the time specified, has given incorrect or misleading information or has destroyed information, it may impose a penalty of two hundred and fifty rupees…

Q4.Indian PolityMedium

A second appeal under the RTI Act, 2005 lies to the Information Commission within how many days of the decision appealed against?

  1. A.30 days
  2. B.45 days
  3. C.60 days
  4. D.90 days
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 90 days

The Act provides two appeals. Under Section 19(1) the first appeal is filed within thirty days of the reply or of the expiry of the time limit, and it goes to an officer senior in rank to the Public Information Officer within the same public authority, the First Appellate Authority.

Q5.Indian PolityMedium

The RTI Act, 2005 repealed which earlier law?

  1. A.The Official Secrets Act, 1923
  2. B.The Freedom of Information Act, 2002
  3. C.The Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003
  4. D.The Public Records Act, 1993
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Freedom of Information Act, 2002

That Act was passed in 2002 but was never notified, so it never came into force; the RTI Act, 2005 replaced it with a stronger scheme that added time limits, penalties and independent Information Commissions, and Section 31 of the new Act repealed it.