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The Kabuli Bagh mosque at Panipat was built by which ruler?

  1. A.Babur
  2. B.Akbar
  3. C.Ibrahim Lodi
  4. D.Ahmad Shah Abdali

Correct answer

A. Babur

Explanation

The correct answer is A, Babur. Babur had the Kabuli Bagh mosque raised at Panipat to mark his victory over Ibrahim Lodi in the first battle of Panipat in 1526, and tradition says it was named after his queen Mussammat Kabuli Begum. A platform called the Chabutra Fateh Mubarak was added nearby in Humayun's time. The tomb of Ibrahim Lodi, who fell in that battle, also stands at Panipat.

Option B is wrong because Akbar's reign is connected with the second battle of Panipat in 1556, fought in his name by Bairam Khan against Hemu, but not with this mosque. Option C is wrong because Ibrahim Lodi was the defeated ruler, and his tomb rather than a mosque marks him at Panipat. Option D is wrong because Ahmad Shah Abdali fought the third battle of 1761, remembered at the Kala Amb memorial.

Read the full article: Architecture, Monuments and Heritage of Haryana Notes

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Q4.HaryanaHard

The terraced Mughal garden at Pinjore, also called the Yadavindra garden, was laid out by whom?

  1. A.Aurangzeb himself
  2. B.Nawab Fidai Khan
  3. C.Raja Nahar Singh
  4. D.Shah Quli Khan
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Nawab Fidai Khan

Fidai Khan, a foster brother of Aurangzeb who served as a governor and builder in his reign, laid out the garden at Pinjore in Panchkula district in the charbagh tradition, using the natural slope of the Shivalik foothills to carry water down a series of terraces with pavilions on them.