The 'Gujral Doctrine' relates to which one of the following issues?
- A.Build trust between India and its neighbours
- B.Initiate dialogue with all insurgent groups in India
- C.Undertake development activities in Naxal-dominated areas
- D.Ensure food security
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Build trust between India and its neighbours. The Gujral Doctrine is a set of principles for India's relations with its immediate neighbours, put forward by I.K. Gujral in 1996 as External Affairs Minister and followed by him as Prime Minister in 1997-98. Its central idea is that India, as the largest country of South Asia, should not ask for reciprocity from smaller neighbours such as Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives and Sri Lanka, but give and accommodate what it can in good faith. Its other principles are that no South Asian country should allow its territory to be used against another, none should interfere in another's internal affairs, all should respect each other's territorial integrity and sovereignty, and disputes should be settled through peaceful bilateral talks. The Ganga water-sharing treaty with Bangladesh in 1996 is often cited as an outcome. Option B is wrong because talks with insurgent groups are a matter of internal security. Option C is wrong because development of Naxal areas is a domestic policy. Option D is wrong because food security has nothing to do with this doctrine. Exam tip: Gujral Doctrine (1996) = non-reciprocal goodwill towards India's smaller neighbours.
Practice Questions
View allSurya Kiran is a joint military exercise between India and :
- A.Bangladesh
- B.Bhutan
- C.Singapore
- D.Nepal
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Surya Kiran is the annual joint military exercise of the Indian Army and the Nepali Army. The exercise began in 2011 and is held every year, alternately in India and Nepal.
Read the full explanation →Which one of the following statements is not correct?
- A.India joined MTCR in 2016.
- B.India submitted a formal application for membership of the NSG in 2016.
- C.India proposed the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism in 1996.
- D.The Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) was held in 2016 at Malta.
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The CHOGM in Malta was held in November 2015, not 2016, and no CHOGM took place in 2016. The Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting is normally held every two years.
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- A.INS Rajput
- B.INS Chakra
- C.INS Khanderi
- D.INS Viraat
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INS Viraat was an aircraft carrier of the Indian Navy and was decommissioned in March 2017. Viraat began life as the British carrier HMS Hermes, which served in the Falklands War.
Read the full explanation →The Ministry of Communication has recently launched a Pan India scholarship programme for school-children called 'Deen Dayal SPARSH Yojana'. The objective of the scheme is to increase the reach of
- A.sports
- B.philately
- C.music
- D.web designing
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Read the full explanation →The acronym 'CAATSA' refers to a piece of legislation enacted by which one of the following countries?
- A.United Kingdom
- B.United States of America
- C.Russia
- D.India
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CAATSA stands for Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act, a US federal law of 2017. The US Congress passed CAATSA in July 2017 and President Donald Trump signed it in August 2017.
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