The Geological Survey of India, established in 1851, has its headquarters at
- A.Dehradun
- B.Kolkata
- C.Nagpur
- D.Hyderabad
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Kolkata. The Geological Survey of India was founded in 1851, mainly to look for coal for the railways, and it remained in Kolkata, which was then the capital. It maps the rocks and minerals of the country, and the Botanical Survey of 1890 and the Zoological Survey of 1916 also have their headquarters in the same city.
Option A, Dehradun, is the headquarters of the Survey of India, which maps the land surface, and of the Forest Research Institute, so the two surveys are easily confused. Option C, Nagpur, holds the National Environmental Engineering Research Institute and the central office of the Indian Bureau of Mines. Option D, Hyderabad, holds the National Geophysical Research Institute and the Atomic Minerals Directorate, both of which also work on the earth sciences.
Read the full article: Indian Organisations and Headquarters: City-wise List
Practice Questions
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- C.Chennai
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