The first Indian woman judge of the Supreme Court of India was:
- A.R Bhanumathi
- B.Fatima Beevi
- C.Indira Banerjee
- D.Indu Malhotra
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is Fatima Beevi. Justice M. Fathima Beevi, from Kerala, became the first woman judge of the Supreme Court of India in 1989, nearly forty years after the Court was set up. She was also the first Muslim woman to sit on the Court and, according to many accounts, the first woman appointed to the highest court of any Asian country. After retiring she served as the Governor of Tamil Nadu from 1997 to 2001.
The other options are women judges who came later, which is why they are chosen to confuse. Justice R. Banumathi was appointed in 2014. Justices Indira Banerjee and Indu Malhotra were both appointed in 2018; Indu Malhotra was the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court directly from the Bar, without first serving as a High Court judge. India has not yet had a woman Chief Justice. Keep "first woman judge" and "first woman appointed directly from the Bar" apart, since both are asked.
Read the full article: Supreme Court and High Courts of India: Notes, Articles and PYQs
Practice Questions
View allIn 1950, besides the chief justice of India, what was the number of other judges in the Supreme Court of India?
- A.Six
- B.Eight
- C.Seven
- D.Five
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When the Supreme Court began in 1950, Article 124(1) provided for a Chief Justice of India and not more than seven other judges, eight in all, "until Parliament by law prescribes a larger number".
Read the full explanation →According to a provision in Article 124 of the Constitution of India, a Supreme Court judge can hold office till the age of ______ years.
- A.62
- B.60
- C.65
- D.67
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Article 124(2) says a judge of the Supreme Court shall hold office until he or she attains the age of 65 years.
Read the full explanation →A judge of the Supreme Court can be removed only on the grounds of ______.
- A.disrespect of the Constitution
- B.proven misbehaviour or incapacity
- C.murder charges
- D.lack of knowledge
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Under Article 124(4), a judge of the Supreme Court can be removed by an order of the President only after each House of Parliament, in the same session, presents an address supported by a majority of its total membership and by two-thirds of the members present and voting, on the…
Read the full explanation →Under which jurisdiction of the Supreme Court the dispute between the centre and states are included?
- A.Original Jurisdiction
- B.Appellate Jurisdiction
- C.Advisory Jurisdiction
- D.Residuary Jurisdiction
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Under Article 131, the Supreme Court alone can hear, as a court of first instance, disputes between the Government of India and one or more States, between the Government of India and a State on one side and other States on the other, or between two or more States.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution mentions the Supreme Court as a court of record?
- A.Article 129
- B.Article 123
- C.Article 127
- D.Article 125
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It declares that the Supreme Court shall be a court of record and shall have all the powers of such a court, including the power to punish for contempt of itself.
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