The expenses of a State Public Service Commission are charged on which fund?
- A.The Consolidated Fund of India
- B.The Consolidated Fund of the State
- C.The Contingency Fund of the State
- D.The Public Account of the State
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, the Consolidated Fund of the State. Article 322 says that the expenses of a State Public Service Commission, including the salaries, allowances and pensions payable to its members and staff, shall be charged on the Consolidated Fund of the State. Charged expenditure is not submitted to the vote of the legislature, though it may be discussed, and that is what keeps the commission free of annual pressure.
Option A is wrong for a state commission, although the expenses of the Union Public Service Commission are charged on the Consolidated Fund of India, which is the reason the option appears; note, however, that the pension of a High Court judge comes from the Consolidated Fund of India even though his salary is charged on the state fund. Option C is wrong because the Contingency Fund is an imprest placed at the disposal of the Governor for unforeseen expenditure, not a fund for regular salaries. Option D is wrong because the Public Account holds money where the government acts as a banker, such as provident funds and small savings, and no commission is paid from it.
Read the full article: Patna High Court, BPSC and Bihar State Commissions
Practice Questions
View allThe Patna High Court was established in which year?
- A.1862
- B.1912
- C.1916
- D.1935
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The Patna High Court was created by Letters Patent in February 1916 and began sitting on 1 March 1916, which is why its centenary fell in 2016.
Read the full explanation →Before the establishment of the Patna High Court, the cases of Bihar were heard by which High Court?
- A.Allahabad High Court
- B.Calcutta High Court
- C.Nagpur High Court
- D.Madras High Court
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Bihar formed part of the Bengal Presidency, and its appeals therefore went to the High Court at Calcutta, which had been established in 1862 under the Indian High Courts Act, 1861.
Read the full explanation →Who was the first Chief Justice of the Patna High Court?
- A.Sir Edward Maynard Des Champs Chamier
- B.Sir Barnes Peacock
- C.Sir Sultan Ahmed
- D.Sir Harilal Kania
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The correct answer is A, Sir Edward Maynard Des Champs Chamier, who became the first Chief Justice of the Patna High Court when it began sitting in 1916.
Read the full explanation →The Ranchi Bench of the Patna High Court became the separate High Court of Jharkhand on which date?
- A.1 November 2000
- B.9 November 2000
- C.15 November 2000
- D.1 March 2000
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Jharkhand was carved out of Bihar on that date under the Bihar Reorganisation Act, 2000, and the Ranchi Bench of the Patna High Court became the High Court of Jharkhand at Ranchi.
Read the full explanation →Which Article of the Constitution provides that there shall be a High Court for each state?
- A.Article 124
- B.Article 214
- C.Article 226
- D.Article 233
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It is the opening article of Part VI, Chapter V of the Constitution and says that there shall be a High Court for each state.
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