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GeographyMedium

The Equator does not pass through which of the following countries?

  1. A.Kenya
  2. B.Uganda
  3. C.Ethiopia
  4. D.Somalia

Correct answer

C. Ethiopia

Explanation

The correct answer is C, Ethiopia. Ethiopia lies wholly north of the Equator, roughly between 3 and 15 degrees north, and its capital Addis Ababa is about 9 degrees north, so the line misses it, although the country is tropical and highland in character. Option A is wrong because the Equator crosses Kenya a little north of Nairobi, near the town of Nanyuki. Option B is wrong because the line crosses Uganda through the region of Lake Victoria, whose waters it also divides. Option D is wrong because the Equator crosses the southern part of Somalia. In Africa the Equator passes through Sao Tome and Principe, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya and Somalia, and Ethiopia is the standard distractor added to that list.

Read the full article: Equator and Tropics: Countries, States and Exam Facts

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Q1.GeographyAsked in: SSC CGL · BSSC CGL Prelims Official Paper 2 (2011)Medium

Through which one of the following groups of countries does the Equator pass?

  1. A.Brazil, Zambia and Malaysia
  2. B.Colombia, Kenya and Indonesia
  3. C.Brazil, Sudan and Malaysia
  4. D.Venezuela, Ethiopia and Indonesia
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Colombia, Kenya and Indonesia

The Equator crosses Colombia in South America, Kenya in East Africa and the islands of Indonesia in South East Asia, so all three names in this group are correct.

Q2.GeographyAsked in: CTET · 11 Jan 2023Medium

Tropic of Cancer, Equator and Tropic of Capricorn do not pass through which of the following continents?

  1. A.North America and Antarctica
  2. B.Australia and Antarctica
  3. C.Europe and Antarctica
  4. D.Only Antarctica
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Europe and Antarctica

Europe lies entirely north of the Tropic of Cancer, its southernmost points being above 34 degrees north, and Antarctica lies far south of the Tropic of Capricorn, beyond the Antarctic Circle, so neither continent is touched by any of the three lines.

Q3.GeographyAsked in: CTET · 21st Dec 2021Easy

On which days do the equinox happen in India?

  1. A.21 March and 22 December
  2. B.21 June and 23 September
  3. C.21 June and 22 December
  4. D.21 March and 23 September
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 21 March and 23 September

On these two dates the noon sun is vertically overhead at the Equator, the circle of illumination passes through both poles, and day and night are of nearly equal length everywhere on the earth; 21 March is the spring or vernal equinox and 23 September the autumnal equinox.