The Elephanta Caves near Mumbai are situated on an island whose local name is:
- A.Gharapuri
- B.Salsette
- C.Butcher Island
- D.Madh
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Gharapuri. The island in Mumbai harbour that holds the Elephanta Caves is called Gharapuri locally, and the Portuguese named it Elephanta after a stone elephant found there. The caves are dedicated mainly to Shiva, and the great Trimurti bust in the main cave is their best known sculpture. UNESCO inscribed them on the World Heritage List in 1987.
Option B, Salsette, is the large island on which much of Mumbai and Thane stand. Option C, Butcher Island, is an oil terminal island in the same harbour. Option D, Madh, is a coastal locality in the north of Mumbai. All are places in or around the harbour, which is why they make good distractors, but Gharapuri is the island of the caves.
Read the full article: Maharashtra GK: Districts, Rivers, Forts and Exam Facts
Practice Questions
View allThe state of Maharashtra was formed on which date?
- A.1 November 1956
- B.1 May 1960
- C.1 April 1936
- D.1 November 2000
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On that day the bilingual Bombay State was divided into Maharashtra and Gujarat under the Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960, after the Samyukta Maharashtra movement had pressed for a separate state for Marathi speakers.
Read the full explanation →Which city is known as the second or winter capital of Maharashtra?
- A.Pune
- B.Nashik
- C.Nagpur
- D.Kolhapur
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Mumbai is the capital of Maharashtra, but Nagpur was given the status of the second capital under the Nagpur Pact when Vidarbha joined the new state, and one session of the state legislature is held there every year, usually in winter, which is why it is called the winter capital.
Read the full explanation →Kalsubai, the highest peak of Maharashtra, lies in which district?
- A.Satara
- B.Ahmednagar
- C.Raigad
- D.Nashik
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Kalsubai stands in the Sahyadri range in the Ahmednagar district, at about one thousand six hundred and forty six metres, which makes it the highest point in Maharashtra, and a small temple at the summit draws a steady stream of trekkers along the route from Bari village.
Read the full explanation →Lonar Lake, a crater lake formed by a meteorite impact in basalt, is located in which district of Maharashtra?
- A.Buldhana
- B.Chandrapur
- C.Solapur
- D.Jalgaon
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Lonar Lake lies at Lonar in the Buldhana district of the Vidarbha region.
Read the full explanation →The Ajanta Caves are situated on a horseshoe bend of which river?
- A.Waghora
- B.Godavari
- C.Tapi
- D.Bhima
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The Ajanta Caves were cut into a steep scarp above a horseshoe bend of the Waghora river, a small stream in the Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar district.
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