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The Chalcolithic sites of Balathal and Gilund in Rajasthan belong to which culture?

  1. A.Ahar or Banas culture
  2. B.Jorwe culture
  3. C.Malwa culture
  4. D.Painted Grey Ware culture

Correct answer

A. Ahar or Banas culture

Explanation

The correct answer is A, the Ahar or Banas culture. Balathal in Udaipur district and Gilund in Rajsamand district stand in the Banas basin of southern Rajasthan and share the Black and Red Ware, the copper working and the stone and mud brick houses of the Ahar culture, named after its type site at Ahar in Udaipur. Balathal is additionally known for a massive fortified enclosure built of stone and mud.

Option B is wrong because the Jorwe culture belongs to Maharashtra, with sites such as Inamgaon and Daimabad. Option C is wrong because the Malwa culture is centred on Madhya Pradesh, with Navdatoli as its best known settlement. Option D is wrong because Painted Grey Ware belongs to the upper Ganga valley of the Later Vedic age, and in Rajasthan appears only at eastern sites such as Noh.

Read the full article: Prehistoric and Ancient Sites of Rajasthan: Kalibangan to Bairath

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