The book 'On the Origin of Species' was written by which scientist?
- A.Gregor Mendel
- B.Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
- C.Charles Darwin
- D.Alfred Wallace
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, Charles Darwin. Charles Darwin published On the Origin of Species in 1859, setting out the theory that species change over generations through natural selection, in which individuals better suited to their surroundings leave more offspring. He followed it with The Descent of Man. Option A is wrong because Gregor Mendel, the monk whose pea plant experiments founded genetics, published his findings as a scientific paper, not as this book. Option B is wrong because Jean-Baptiste Lamarck proposed the earlier and now rejected theory of inheritance of acquired characters. Option D is wrong because Alfred Wallace independently reached a similar idea of natural selection and presented a joint paper with Darwin, but the book itself is Darwin's. This title is asked in the biology chapter as well.
Read the full article: Books by Sportspersons and Scientists: Author Pairs
Practice Questions
View allThe autobiography 'Playing It My Way' was written by which sportsperson?
- A.Rahul Dravid
- B.Sachin Tendulkar
- C.Sourav Ganguly
- D.Virender Sehwag
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Playing It My Way is the autobiography of the batsman Sachin Tendulkar, published in 2014 soon after he retired, and it was written with the sports writer Boria Majumdar.
Read the full explanation →'Wings of Fire' is the autobiography of which Indian scientist?
- A.Homi Jehangir Bhabha
- B.Vikram Sarabhai
- C.A P J Abdul Kalam
- D.C V Raman
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Wings of Fire was written by the aerospace scientist and eleventh President of India, A P J Abdul Kalam, along with Arun Tiwari, and it traces his life from a modest childhood at Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu to his work on the satellite launch vehicle and the missile programme.
Read the full explanation →Who is the author of the popular science book 'A Brief History of Time'?
- A.Carl Sagan
- B.Stephen Hawking
- C.Richard Dawkins
- D.James Watson
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The British theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking wrote A Brief History of Time in 1988 to explain the Big Bang, black holes and the nature of time to readers without a background in physics, and it became one of the best-selling science books ever published.
Read the full explanation →'The Race of My Life' is the autobiography of which Indian sportsperson?
- A.Milkha Singh
- B.P T Usha
- C.Gurbachan Singh Randhawa
- D.Sriram Singh
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The Race of My Life was written by the sprinter Milkha Singh, known as the Flying Sikh, together with his daughter Sonia Sanwalka, and it describes his childhood during Partition, his rise in Indian athletics and the fourth place in the 400 metres at the 1960 Rome Olympics that he…
Read the full explanation →The autobiography 'Unbreakable' was written by which Indian sportsperson?
- A.Saina Nehwal
- B.Mary Kom
- C.Sania Mirza
- D.Sakshi Malik
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Unbreakable is the autobiography of the boxer M C Mary Kom of Manipur, a multiple world champion and an Olympic bronze medallist at London in 2012, and the book describes her journey from a farming family in Manipur to the world stage while raising a family.
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