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The Ashokan pillar now standing at Firoz Shah Kotla in Delhi was brought by Firoz Shah Tughlaq from which place in Haryana?

  1. A.Agroha
  2. B.Topra
  3. C.Sugh
  4. D.Thanesar

Correct answer

B. Topra

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Topra. The pillar was brought from Topra in Yamunanagar district to Delhi by Firoz Shah Tughlaq in the fourteenth century and set up at his new city of Firozabad, where it still stands at Firoz Shah Kotla. It carries the seven pillar edicts of Ashoka, and it was from readings of this pillar and of others like it that James Prinsep worked out the Brahmi script in 1837. A second pillar was brought by the same sultan from Meerut.

Option A, Agroha in Hisar district, is an ancient trading town known for coins bearing the legend of Agodaka and connected by tradition with Maharaja Agrasen. Option C, Sugh in Yamunanagar district, is the ancient Srughna that the Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang visited; it is in the same district as Topra, which makes it the best distractor here. Option D, Thanesar, was the capital of the Pushyabhuti dynasty and the early seat of Harshavardhana, not the source of the pillar.

Read the full article: Ancient Haryana: Rakhigarhi, Kurukshetra and Vedic Age

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Q2.HaryanaAsked in: Uttar Pradesh · UPPSC Civil Service 2013 Official PaperEasy

The earliest occurrence of the mantra famous as Gayatri Mantra is found in which of the following texts?

  1. A.Bhagavad Gita
  2. B.Atharva Veda
  3. C.Rig Veda
  4. D.Manusmriti
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Rig Veda

The Gayatri Mantra first appears in the third mandala of the Rigveda and is ascribed to the sage Vishvamitra. It is addressed to Savitr, the sun, and it is composed in the Gayatri metre, from which it takes its popular name.

Q4.HaryanaAsked in: CTET · CTET July 2013 Paper - 2 Social StudiesEasy

Which of the three Gods were especially important in the Rigvedic period?

  1. A.Rudra, Vishnu and Indra
  2. B.Agni, Indra and Soma
  3. C.Indra, Varun and Rudra
  4. D.Agni, Indra and Vishnu
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Correct answer: B. Agni, Indra and Soma

These three receive the largest number of hymns in the Rigveda. Indra, the war god and breaker of forts, has the greatest number; Agni, the fire that carries the offering to the gods, comes next; and Soma, both a plant and a god, has the whole of the ninth mandala…