Pandit Mallikarjun Mansur, the famous classical singer from Karnataka, represented the :
- A.Agra Gharana
- B.Gwalior Gharana
- C.Patiala Gharana
- D.Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is D, Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana. Mallikarjun Mansur (1910–1992) of Dharwad was one of the leading Khayal singers of this gharana.
The Jaipur-Atrauli gharana was founded by Ustad Alladiya Khan in the late nineteenth century. It is known for complex, rarely heard ragas and for intricate, flowing taans built close to the melody. Mansur learnt from Manji Khan and Burji Khan, the sons of Alladiya Khan, and received the Padma Vibhushan in 1992. Kesarbai Kerkar and Kishori Amonkar are other great names of the same gharana, and the Dharwad region also gave Hindustani music Bhimsen Joshi and Gangubai Hangal of the Kirana gharana.
A is wrong: the Agra gharana is linked with Ustad Faiyaz Khan and its strong nom-tom style.
B is wrong: Gwalior is the oldest Khayal gharana, associated with Haddu-Hassu Khan and Vishnu Digambar Paluskar.
C is wrong: the Patiala gharana is linked with Bade Ghulam Ali Khan.
Exam tip: Jaipur-Atrauli = Alladiya Khan, Mallikarjun Mansur, Kesarbai Kerkar, Kishori Amonkar.
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