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Northern Black Polished Ware is the characteristic pottery of which phase?

  1. A.The Neolithic villages of Mehrgarh
  2. B.The Chalcolithic cultures of the Deccan
  3. C.The Mahajanapadas and the Mauryan empire
  4. D.The Delhi Sultanate

Correct answer

C. The Mahajanapadas and the Mauryan empire

Explanation

The correct answer is C, the Mahajanapadas and the Mauryan empire. Northern Black Polished Ware, usually shortened to NBPW, is a very fine clay pottery with a glossy, almost mirror like surface in steel grey to jet black. It is dated roughly between 700 and 200 BCE and is treated as the type fossil of the second urbanisation, the age of the sixteen Mahajanapadas, the Nandas and the Mauryas, found from Taxila in the north west to Bengal and as far south as Amaravati.

Option A is wrong because Mehrgarh belongs to the Neolithic and its pottery is early handmade and then simple wheel made ware. Option B is wrong because the Deccan Chalcolithic is marked by Jorwe and Malwa wares, which are matt painted black on red. Option D is wrong because NBPW had disappeared more than a thousand years before the Delhi Sultanate, whose characteristic ceramics are glazed tiles and wares.

Read the full article: Pottery Traditions of India: Harappan Ware to NBPW

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Q3.Art & CultureEasy

Which statement best describes the pottery of the mature Harappan civilisation?

  1. A.Handmade grey ware painted in white
  2. B.Wheel made red ware with designs painted in black
  3. C.Glazed blue ware made of quartz powder
  4. D.Unpainted glossy black deluxe ware
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Wheel made red ware with designs painted in black

Mature Harappan potters used the fast wheel and fired their pots well, producing a sturdy red ware on which they painted in black over a red slip.