Kota became a princely state separate from Bundi in which year and in whose reign?
- A.1561, in Akbar's reign
- B.1631, in Shah Jahan's reign
- C.1707, in Aurangzeb's reign
- D.1818, under the East India Company
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, 1631, in Shah Jahan's reign. The Hada ruler Rao Ratan Singh of Bundi had served the Mughals well, and in 1631 Shah Jahan recognised his son Madho Singh as the ruler of a separate state at Kota, splitting Hadauti into two. Bundi and Kota remained neighbours and rivals, and both later developed distinct painting schools.
Option A is wrong because Akbar's reign saw Bundi drawn into Mughal service, not divided. Option C is wrong because 1707 is the year of Aurangzeb's death, associated with Ajit Singh's recovery of Jodhpur, not with Kota. Option D is wrong because the East India Company's role came much later, when Kota signed its subsidiary treaty in 1817 and 1818 and Jhalawar was carved out of Kota in 1838; the Company redrew boundaries but did not create Kota.
Read the full article: Amer, Bikaner and Other Princely States of Rajasthan
Practice Questions
View allWho founded the city of Bikaner, and in which year?
- A.Rao Jodha, in 1459
- B.Rao Bika, in 1488
- C.Rao Maldeo, in 1532
- D.Rao Chandrasen, in 1562
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Rao Bika was a son of Rao Jodha of Marwar, and he moved north into the Jangladesh tract with his uncle Kandhal and carved out a new state there, naming his capital after himself in 1488.
Read the full explanation →Jaipur was founded in 1727 by which Kachhwaha ruler?
- A.Raja Bharmal
- B.Man Singh I
- C.Sawai Jai Singh II
- D.Sawai Pratap Singh
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He decided that the cramped hill capital of Amer could not hold a growing state, and in 1727 he laid out Jaipur on level ground as a planned city of straight streets and rectangular blocks, with Vidyadhar Bhattacharya as its planner.
Read the full explanation →Which ruler of Amer was the first Rajput ruler of Rajasthan to accept an alliance with Akbar in 1562?
- A.Raja Bharmal
- B.Rawal Jaisal
- C.Rao Ratan Singh
- D.Mirza Raja Jai Singh I
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In 1562 Bharmal of Amer, pressed by rivals and by imperial officers in the region, offered his submission to Akbar and sealed it with a marriage alliance; his daughter, known as Mariam-uz-Zamani, became the mother of Jahangir.
Read the full explanation →The Junagarh fort of Bikaner was built in 1589 by which ruler?
- A.Rao Bika
- B.Raja Rai Singh
- C.Maharaja Ganga Singh
- D.Rao Jodha
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Rai Singh of Bikaner was a leading general of Akbar, served in Gujarat and the Deccan, and used the wealth and prestige of that service to raise the Junagarh fort in 1589 on the plain beside his capital.
Read the full explanation →Jaisalmer was founded in 1156 by Rawal Jaisal, who belonged to which Rajput clan?
- A.Bhati
- B.Hada
- C.Naruka
- D.Deora
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The Bhati Rajputs held the western desert, first at Lodurva, and Rawal Jaisal shifted to the Trikuta hill in 1156 to found Jaisalmer, where his successors built the yellow sandstone Sonar Quila that is still inhabited.
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