Kaziranga National Park, a World Heritage Site inscribed in 1985, is famous for which animal?
- A.Asiatic lion
- B.One-horned rhinoceros
- C.Snow leopard
- D.Nilgiri tahr
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, one-horned rhinoceros. Kaziranga National Park lies on the floodplain of the Brahmaputra in Assam and holds the largest population of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros. It was inscribed in 1985, the same year as Manas Wildlife Sanctuary in Assam and Keoladeo National Park in Rajasthan. Kaziranga is also a tiger reserve and its tall wet grassland supports wild buffalo, swamp deer and elephants, the group often called the big five of the park.
Option A, the Asiatic lion, survives only in the Gir forest of Gujarat, which is not a World Heritage Site. Option C, the snow leopard, belongs to the high Himalaya, in parks such as Khangchendzonga and the Great Himalayan National Park. Option D, the Nilgiri tahr, is a mountain goat of the Western Ghats, so it is linked to that serial site rather than to Kaziranga.
Read the full article: UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India: List and Facts
Practice Questions
View allIn which year was the UNESCO Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage adopted?
- A.1945
- B.1959
- C.1972
- D.1992
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The Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage was adopted by the General Conference of UNESCO in 1972 and came into force in 1975 once enough countries had ratified it.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following pairs of sites was inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1983, in India's first group of entries?
- A.Khajuraho and Hampi
- B.Taj Mahal and Agra Fort
- C.Sun Temple, Konark and Elephanta Caves
- D.Sanchi and Bhimbetka
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India's first four World Heritage Sites were inscribed together in 1983: the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort in Uttar Pradesh, and the Ajanta and Ellora caves in Maharashtra.
Read the full explanation →Which is the only mixed World Heritage Site in India, inscribed for both cultural and natural value?
- A.Khangchendzonga National Park
- B.Great Himalayan National Park
- C.Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks
- D.Sundarbans National Park
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This park in Sikkim was inscribed in 2016 under both the natural and the cultural criteria, which makes it India's only mixed site.
Read the full explanation →Rani ki Vav, the stepwell inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 2014, is located in which state?
- A.Rajasthan
- B.Madhya Pradesh
- C.Gujarat
- D.Maharashtra
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Rani ki Vav stands at Patan on the bank of the Saraswati in Gujarat and was built in the eleventh century during the Solanki or Chaulukya period, by tradition as a memorial raised by Queen Udayamati.
Read the full explanation →The Kakatiya Rudreshwara temple, better known as the Ramappa temple and inscribed in 2021, is in which state?
- A.Karnataka
- B.Telangana
- C.Andhra Pradesh
- D.Tamil Nadu
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The Ramappa temple stands at Palampet in the Mulugu district of Telangana. It was built in the early thirteenth century under the Kakatiya rulers of Warangal by their general Recharla Rudra, and is named after its sculptor Ramappa, a rare case of a temple carrying its craftsman's name.
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