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GeographyMedium

Indira Point, the southernmost point of India, is located on which island?

  1. A.Car Nicobar
  2. B.Great Nicobar
  3. C.Little Andaman
  4. D.Minicoy

Correct answer

B. Great Nicobar

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Great Nicobar. Indira Point lies at the southern tip of Great Nicobar, the largest island of the Nicobar group, and is the southernmost point of the territory of India; it was earlier called Pygmalion Point and was renamed, and it subsided during the earthquake and tsunami of December 2004. Option A is wrong because Car Nicobar is the administrative centre of the Nicobar group but lies well to the north of Great Nicobar. Option C is wrong because Little Andaman belongs to the Andaman group, north of the Ten Degree Channel. Option D is wrong because Minicoy is the southernmost inhabited island of Lakshadweep in the Arabian Sea; the southernmost point of the Indian mainland, by contrast, is Kanyakumari. Candidates should also keep the four extremities of India in mind together: Indira Point in the south, Kibithu area of Arunachal Pradesh in the east, the Guhar Moti area of Kachchh in the west and Indira Col in the north.

Read the full article: Major Islands and Archipelagos of the World: GK Notes

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Q1.GeographyEasy

Which is the largest island in the world?

  1. A.Australia
  2. B.Greenland
  3. C.New Guinea
  4. D.Madagascar
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Greenland

Greenland, an autonomous territory of Denmark lying between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean, is the largest island on earth, most of it covered by an ice sheet, and it is a continental island separated from the North American landmass.

Q2.GeographyEasy

Which country is the largest archipelago in the world?

  1. A.Philippines
  2. B.Japan
  3. C.Indonesia
  4. D.Maldives
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Indonesia

Indonesia is a chain of more than seventeen thousand islands stretching along the equator between the Indian and Pacific Oceans, with Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi and the Indonesian halves of Borneo and New Guinea as its principal members, and it is the largest archipelago in the world.

Q4.GeographyMedium

The only active volcano in India is situated on which island?

  1. A.Narcondam Island
  2. B.Barren Island
  3. C.Car Nicobar
  4. D.Minicoy
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Barren Island

Barren Island in the Andaman group of the Bay of Bengal carries the only active volcano in India and indeed in South Asia, part of the volcanic arc produced where the Indian plate dips beneath the Burma plate, and it has erupted several times in recent decades.

Q5.GeographyMedium

The Ten Degree Channel separates which two island groups?

  1. A.Andaman and Nicobar
  2. B.Lakshadweep and Maldives
  3. C.Andaman and the Coco Islands
  4. D.Minicoy and the rest of Lakshadweep
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Andaman and Nicobar

The Ten Degree Channel runs along the tenth parallel of north latitude across the Bay of Bengal and separates the Andaman group in the north from the Nicobar group in the south, which is why the Union Territory is named for both groups.