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EnvironmentEasy

In which month and year was the Swachh Bharat Mission launched?

  1. A.October 2014
  2. B.August 2014
  3. C.October 2015
  4. D.April 2016

Correct answer

A. October 2014

Explanation

The correct answer is October 2014. Scientific management of municipal solid waste has been a core objective of the mission since that launch, and as the mission grew, organic waste came to be treated as a resource for clean energy rather than as rubbish. The waste-to-energy work described at Prayagraj, Gwalior, Hyderabad and Gandhinagar all falls under the urban arm of the mission in its second phase. Option B, August 2014, is close enough in the same year to catch a hasty reader, but it is the wrong month. Option C, October 2015, keeps the right month and moves the year by one, the commonest form of trap in date questions. Option D, April 2016, matches neither. A helpful anchor is that cleanliness is tied to the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, which falls on the second of October, so the month of the launch is easy to fix in memory.

Read the full article: Waste-to-Energy Under Swachh Bharat: Prayagraj to Gwalior

Q2.EnvironmentMedium

In which city is Adarsh Gaushala, described as India's first modern self-sufficient gaushala built around a compressed bio-gas plant?

  1. A.Bhopal
  2. B.Gwalior
  3. C.Indore
  4. D.Jabalpur
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Gwalior

Adarsh Gaushala stands at Laltipara and is the city's largest cowshed, home to more than ten thousand cattle. Its compressed bio-gas plant of 100 tonnes per day opened in October 2024, spread over five acres, cost 31 crore rupees and was developed with Indian Oil Corporation.

Q5.EnvironmentMedium

The COP31 Presidency's vision of a 'COP of Implementation', welcomed by India, is guided by which three principles?

  1. A.Dialogue, Consensus and Action
  2. B.Mitigation, Adaptation and Finance
  3. C.Equity, Ambition and Transparency
  4. D.Trust, Technology and Trade
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Dialogue, Consensus and Action

India welcomed the Presidency's framing of the session as a COP of Implementation and read the three words in order: dialogue builds trust among the parties, consensus ensures that the outcome is collectively owned, and action converts commitments into progress on the ground.