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In the hexadecimal system, the symbol D stands for which decimal value?

  1. A.11
  2. B.12
  3. C.13
  4. D.14

Correct answer

C. 13

Explanation

The correct answer is C, 13. Hexadecimal has base 16 and therefore needs sixteen different symbols. The digits 0 to 9 serve for the first ten values, and because no single digit exists for the values 10 to 15, the letters A to F are borrowed. The mapping runs A for 10, B for 11, C for 12, D for 13, E for 14 and F for 15. The letter D is the fourth of these letters, so it stands for 13, whose binary form is 1101. Option A is wrong because 11 is B. Option B is wrong because 12 is C. Option D is wrong because 14 is E. A simple memory aid is that the letters continue the count from ten, so the position of the letter in the alphabet after A, plus ten, gives its value.

Read the full article: Number Systems and Data Representation in Computers

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