Hindi Diwas is observed on 14 September every year to mark which event?
- A.The declaration of Hindi as the national language of India
- B.The adoption of Hindi in the Devanagari script as an official language in 1949
- C.The publication of the first Hindi newspaper
- D.The birth anniversary of Munshi Premchand
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B. On 14 September 1949 the Constituent Assembly decided that Hindi written in the Devanagari script would be an official language of the Union, a decision that later became Article 343 of the Constitution, and that date is kept every year as Hindi Diwas.
Option A is the commonest mistake in the whole of general awareness. India has no national language; the Constitution speaks of official languages, and the Eighth Schedule lists the languages of the Union. Option C is wrong because the first Hindi newspaper, Udant Martand, appeared on 30 May 1826, a date observed as Hindi Journalism Day. Option D is wrong because Munshi Premchand was born on 31 July, which is marked as his own anniversary and not as Hindi Diwas.
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Practice Questions
View allTeachers' Day is celebrated in India on 5 September, the birth anniversary of which person?
- A.Dr Rajendra Prasad
- B.Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
- C.Dr A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
- D.Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
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- A.Sir M. Visvesvaraya
- B.Homi J. Bhabha
- C.Vikram Sarabhai
- D.Satish Dhawan
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Read the full explanation →World Ozone Day is observed on which date?
- A.5 September
- B.16 September
- C.16 October
- D.5 June
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Read the full explanation →International Literacy Day is celebrated every year on which date?
- A.8 September
- B.8 October
- C.21 September
- D.11 October
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Read the full explanation →World Tourism Day is observed on which of the following dates?
- A.21 September
- B.25 September
- C.27 September
- D.29 September
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World Tourism Day has been observed on this date since 1980 by the World Tourism Organization, the United Nations body for tourism, and each year a member country hosts the main celebration with a chosen theme.
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