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Art & CultureEasyAsked in: RRB JE · CBT-1, 28 June 2019, Shift 3

Ghoomar is a traditional as well as an enthusiastic folk dance of-

  1. A.Gujarat
  2. B.Rajasthan
  3. C.Kerala
  4. D.Sikkim

Correct answer

B. Rajasthan

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Rajasthan. Ghoomar is a folk dance of Rajasthan performed by women in long, flared skirts called ghaghras, who spin gracefully in circles. The name comes from 'ghoomna', meaning to twirl, and the swirling of the ghaghra is the heart of the dance. It was first developed by the Bhil tribe and later adopted by the Rajput royal families, and today it is danced at weddings and at festivals such as Teej and Gangaur. Rajasthan's other famous folk dances include Kalbeliya, the dance of the snake-charmer community that is on UNESCO's intangible heritage list, Chari, Kachchhi Ghodi and Terah Taali. A is wrong because Gujarat's best-known folk dances are Garba and Dandiya Raas. C is wrong because Kerala is known for Kathakali, Mohiniyattam and the ritual art of Theyyam. D is wrong because Sikkim is known for dances such as Singhi Chham, the snow lion dance. Exam tip: Ghoomar and Kalbeliya = Rajasthan; Garba and Dandiya = Gujarat.

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Q1.Art & CultureAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKHard

Which one of the following statements about the Elephanta Island is correct?

  1. A.It was given its name by the British after a large elephant structure located there.
  2. B.It contains one large cave.
  3. C.It is well-known for a spectacular carving of Vishnu described in the Vishnudharmottara Purana.
  4. D.It is associated with the Pashupata sect.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. It is associated with the Pashupata sect.

The Elephanta caves are Shaiva rock-cut shrines, and their imagery is linked by scholars to the Pashupata order of Shiva worshippers.

Q2.Art & CultureAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2018, GKMedium

The tagline 'Invaluable Treasures of Incredible India' is associated with the logo for

  1. A.Archaeological Survey of India
  2. B.India Tourism Development Corporation
  3. C.Geological Survey of India
  4. D.Geographical Indications (GI) of India
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Geographical Indications (GI) of India

In November 2018 the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion of the Commerce Ministry launched a common logo for GI-tagged products with the tagline "Invaluable Treasures of Incredible India".

Q3.Art & CultureAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements about Buddhist Stupas in India is not correct?

  1. A.Ashoka played an important role in popularizing the Stupa cult.
  2. B.They were repositories of relics of Buddha and other monks.
  3. C.They were located in rural areas.
  4. D.They were located close to trade routes.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. They were located in rural areas.

Stupas grew up near towns and along trade routes, where traders and townspeople could visit and fund them. A stupa is a hemispherical mound built over relics of the Buddha or of revered monks.

Q5.Art & CultureAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKMedium

Consider the following : 1. Tughlaqabad Fort 2. Bada Gumbad in Lodhi Garden 3. Qutub Minar 4. Fatehpur Sikri Which one of the following is the correct chronological order of building the above monuments?

  1. A.3, 1, 4, 2
  2. B.3, 1, 2, 4
  3. C.1, 3, 2, 4
  4. D.1, 3, 4, 2
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 3, 1, 2, 4

The Qutub Minar came first, then Tughlaqabad Fort, then the Bada Gumbad of the Lodi period and last the Mughal city of Fatehpur Sikri.