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GK24
DefenceMedium

Exercise Sea Vigil was conceptualised in which year, and in response to which event?

  1. A.2016, after the Pathankot attack
  2. B.2018, after the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks
  3. C.2008, immediately after the Mumbai attacks
  4. D.2020, after the Galwan clash

Correct answer

B. 2018, after the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks

Explanation

The correct answer is 2018, after the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks. The exercise was conceived in that year to validate the measures that had been instituted to strengthen maritime security in the aftermath of the attacks on Mumbai, which came by sea. Option C is a tempting distractor because the attacks themselves took place earlier, but the exercise was not framed immediately afterwards; the year of conceptualisation is 2018, not the year of the attacks. Options A and D are incorrect because neither the Pathankot attack nor the Galwan clash has anything to do with the origin of this coastal defence drill, which is concerned with security at sea and along the shoreline. Candidates should also note the agencies tested: assets of the Indian Navy, the Indian Coast Guard, the Coastal Security Police, Customs and other maritime agencies participate, and five Union ministries, including Defence and Home Affairs, help conduct it.

Read the full article: Sea Vigil-26 Coastal Defence Exercise Begins Across India

Q4.DefenceMedium

What is the main propulsion change planned for INS Betwa during her refit?

  1. A.Her steam-based propulsion system will be replaced by a diesel-engine-based system
  2. B.Her diesel engines will be replaced by nuclear propulsion
  3. C.Her gas turbines will be replaced by a steam-based system
  4. D.Her diesel engines will be replaced by gas turbines
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Her steam-based propulsion system will be replaced by a diesel-engine-based system

This is precisely why the contract is called a refit and re-powering rather than a plain refit: the type of machinery that drives the frigate is itself being changed.