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Indian PolityMediumAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2022, GK

Consider the following : 1. M.A. Ayyangar 2. G.S. Dhillon 3. Balram Jakhar 4. P.A. Sangma How many of them were the Speaker of the Lok Sabha ?

  1. A.1
  2. B.2
  3. C.3
  4. D.4

Correct answer

D. 4

Explanation

The correct answer is D, 4. All four of them, M.A. Ayyangar, G.S. Dhillon, Balram Jakhar and P.A. Sangma, served as Speaker of the Lok Sabha.

M. Ananthasayanam Ayyangar became the second Speaker in 1956 after the death of G.V. Mavalankar, the first Speaker. Gurdial Singh Dhillon was Speaker from 1969 to 1975. Balram Jakhar held the office from 1980 to 1989 through the Seventh and Eighth Lok Sabhas, the longest unbroken tenure of any Speaker. Purno Agitok Sangma of Meghalaya was Speaker from 1996 to 1998, the first tribal person in that office. The Speaker is elected by the members of the Lok Sabha from among themselves under Article 93.

A is wrong because it counts only one, while each of the four held the office. B is wrong because it counts only two of them. C is wrong because it leaves out one Speaker; none of the four names is a non-Speaker.

Exam tip: Mavalankar was the first Speaker, Ayyangar the second, and Jakhar served the longest unbroken term.

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Q3.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2022, GKHard

Which one of the following statements is correct ?

  1. A.Under Article 21A of the Constitution of India, the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children up to the age of eleven years.
  2. B.Every religious denomination has got absolute power under Article 26 of the Constitution of India to manage its own affairs in matters of religion.
  3. C.Only religious and linguistic minorities find mention in Article 30 of the Constitution of India in reference to the right to establish educational institutions of their choice.
  4. D.Parliament cannot empower, even by law, any court other than the Supreme Court of India the power to issue writs within local limits of its jurisdiction.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Only religious and linguistic minorities find mention in Article 30 of the Constitution of India in reference to the right to establish educational institutions of their choice.

Article 30 gives all minorities, whether based on religion or language, the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice, and names no other kind of minority.