Chand Baori, famous for about three thousand five hundred narrow steps and thirteen storeys, is situated in which state?
- A.Gujarat
- B.Rajasthan
- C.Madhya Pradesh
- D.Karnataka
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Rajasthan. Chand Baori is at Abhaneri in Dausa district of Rajasthan, opposite the Harshat Mata temple, and is attributed to King Chanda of the Nikumbha house in about the ninth century; its criss-cross flights descending thirteen storeys make it one of the deepest stepwells in India. Option A is wrong because Gujarat has the vavs of Patan, Adalaj and Ahmedabad, built on a long corridor plan rather than as a square kund. Option C is wrong because Madhya Pradesh is known in this chapter for the Bhoj lake at Bhopal. Option D is wrong because Karnataka has the temple kalyanis and the stepped tank of Hampi. Note the design difference: a kund is square with steps on the sides, a vav is a long descending corridor.
Read the full article: Stepwells of India: Vavs, Baolis, Kunds and Tanks
Practice Questions
View allRani ki Vav, the stepwell inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located at
- A.Patan, Gujarat
- B.Adalaj, Gujarat
- C.Abhaneri, Rajasthan
- D.Bundi, Rajasthan
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Rani ki Vav stands on the bank of the Saraswati at Patan, the old Solanki capital called Anhilwad Patan, and was inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 2014 for its seven storeys of sculpture in the Maru-Gurjara style.
Read the full explanation →Rani ki Vav at Patan was built by which queen?
- A.Rudabai
- B.Udayamati
- C.Nathavati
- D.Ahilyabai Holkar
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Queen Udayamati had the stepwell built in the eleventh century in memory of her husband Bhimdev I of the Solanki or Chaulukya dynasty of Gujarat, which is why it is described as a memorial in the form of an inverted temple.
Read the full explanation →Which stepwell is depicted on the Indian one hundred rupee currency note?
- A.Chand Baori
- B.Rani ki Vav
- C.Adalaj ni Vav
- D.Agrasen ki Baoli
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The reverse of the one hundred rupee note of the Mahatma Gandhi new series carries the motif of Rani ki Vav at Patan, chosen because it is a World Heritage Site that stands for Indian water architecture.
Read the full explanation →The temple tank of Karnataka and the Deccan, a stepped water body attached to a shrine, is known as
- A.Jhalara
- B.Khadin
- C.Kalyani or Pushkarni
- D.Ahar
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In Karnataka and the Deccan the stepped tank built beside a temple for ritual bathing is called a kalyani or a pushkarni, and the stepped tank at Hampi, built of fitted stone blocks, is the best known example.
Read the full explanation →Which Harappan site is best known for its chain of rock-cut water reservoirs and dams on seasonal streams?
- A.Mohenjo-daro
- B.Dholavira
- C.Lothal
- D.Kalibangan
Show answer
Dholavira, on Khadir island in the Rann of Kutch, had no perennial river, so its builders dammed the Manhar and Mansar streams and cut a series of large reservoirs inside the walled town, the most advanced water engineering known from the Harappan civilisation.
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