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Indian HistoryMedium

Bricks used in Harappan houses were made in which fixed ratio of length, breadth and thickness?

  1. A.1:2:4
  2. B.2:2:1
  3. C.4:2:1
  4. D.3:2:1

Correct answer

C. 4:2:1

Explanation

The correct answer is C, 4:2:1. A Harappan burnt brick was four units long, two units broad and one unit thick, and the same proportion turns up at sites hundreds of kilometres apart. This standardisation is one of the strongest arguments for a common authority or at least a shared set of rules across the civilisation, and it goes with the standard system of weights that runs in multiples of sixteen.

Option A, 1:2:4, is the same three numbers written backwards and is the commonest trap in this question; length is the largest of the three, so the ratio must begin with 4. Options B and D, 2:2:1 and 3:2:1, are simply wrong proportions and do not match any Harappan brick. Read the order of the words in the question stem carefully before choosing.

Read the full article: Indus Valley Civilisation: Sites, Town Planning and Decline

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Q4.Indian HistoryMedium

Evidence of a ploughed field, the earliest in the subcontinent, was found at which Harappan site?

  1. A.Dholavira
  2. B.Kalibangan
  3. C.Rakhigarhi
  4. D.Alamgirpur
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Kalibangan

Kalibangan stands on the dry bed of the Ghaggar in the Hanumangarh district of Rajasthan. A field there, belonging to the pre-Harappan level, carries two sets of furrows crossing each other at right angles, showing that two crops were grown in the same plot at the same time.