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Indian HistoryMediumAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper I

Arrange the following events in the correct chronological order : 1. Formation of the Azad Hind Government 2. Setting-up of the Indian Legion 3. Beginning of the INA trials 4. The Bombay Naval Strike Select the answer using the code given below.

  1. A.2-1-3-4
  2. B.3-1-4-2
  3. C.2-1-4-3
  4. D.1-2-3-4

Correct answer

A. 2-1-3-4

Explanation

The correct answer is A, 2-1-3-4. The Indian Legion came first (1942), then the Azad Hind Government (October 1943), then the INA trials (November 1945) and finally the Bombay naval strike (February 1946).

Subhas Chandra Bose raised the Indian Legion in Germany in 1942 from Indian prisoners of war captured in North Africa. After reaching South-East Asia, he proclaimed the Provisional Government of Free India (Azad Hind) in Singapore on 21 October 1943. When the war ended, the British put INA officers Shah Nawaz Khan, P.K. Sahgal and G.S. Dhillon on trial at the Red Fort from November 1945, which set off a wave of protest across India. That mood fed the revolt of the Royal Indian Navy ratings, which began on HMIS Talwar in Bombay on 18 February 1946.

B is wrong: it starts with the INA trials, which came after the government of 1943.

C is wrong: it places the naval strike of 1946 before the INA trials of 1945.

D is wrong: the Indian Legion of 1942 came before the Azad Hind Government of 1943.

Exam tip: Indian Legion 1942, Azad Hind Government 21 Oct 1943, Red Fort trials Nov 1945, RIN revolt Feb 1946.

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Q1.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Which of the following is/are important markers for the archaeologists to identify an archaeological site as a 'center of craft production'? 1. Evidence of raw materials such as stone nodules, whole shells, etc. 2. Geographical expanse of the site 3. Evidence of unfinished objects, rejects and waste material 4. Evidence of variety of pottery Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 3 only
  3. C.2 and 4 only
  4. D.3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 and 3 only

Craft centres are recognised by raw material and by the leftovers of making things. Archaeologists studying Harappan sites look for raw materials such as stone nodules, whole shells and copper ore, for tools, and for unfinished objects, rejects and waste.

Q2.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IHard

Which one of the following statements is NOT correct?

  1. A.Sharaf Qai was a minister of Allauddin Khalji
  2. B.Under Giyasuddin Tughluq Muqtis were warned not to ill-treat any of their officials for small amounts taken over and above their salaries
  3. C.The Arabic work Masalik-i-Absar gives description of the functioning of Iqta system under Muhammad bin Tughluq
  4. D.Marco Polo has not mentioned about Pearl Fishery of Tuticorin in South India
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Marco Polo has not mentioned about Pearl Fishery of Tuticorin in South India

Marco Polo did describe the pearl fishery of the Tuticorin coast, so the statement that he did not is wrong.

Q3.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Who among the following was known as 'Lokhitwadi'?

  1. A.Keshub Chandra Sen
  2. B.Gopal Hari Deshmukh
  3. C.M.G. Ranade
  4. D.Gopal Ganesh Agarkar
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Gopal Hari Deshmukh

He wrote under the pen name 'Lokhitwadi', meaning one who speaks for the welfare of the people. Gopal Hari Deshmukh (1823–1892) was a Maharashtrian social reformer and writer.

Q4.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2025, Paper IHard

With reference to the history of India, the 'Katapayadi system', the 'Parahita system' and the 'Drigganita system' are associated with

  1. A.astronomy
  2. B.surgery
  3. C.chemistry
  4. D.music and dance
Show answer
Correct answer: A. astronomy

All three come from the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics. Katapayadi is a way of writing numbers with letters, each consonant standing for a digit, so long astronomical tables could be memorised as verses.

Q5.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2020, Paper IMedium

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Satavahanas ruled over parts of western India and the Deccan 2. The Satavahanas repaired and rebuilt Sudarshana Lake Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 only

The Satavahanas ruled the Deccan and parts of western India, but the Sudarshana Lake was repaired by others.