Army Day in India is observed on 15 January to mark which event?
- A.The raising of the Indian Army in 1895
- B.K. M. Cariappa taking over as the first Indian Commander in Chief in 1949
- C.The end of the 1971 war
- D.The first Republic Day parade in 1950
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B. On 15 January 1949 General K. M. Cariappa took charge as the first Indian Commander in Chief of the Indian Army, replacing the last British holder of the post, and the day has been observed as Army Day ever since. Option A is wrong because the Indian Army as a single force dates to 1895, but that year is not the reason for the date of Army Day. Option C is wrong because the end of the 1971 war is marked on 16 December as Vijay Diwas, when Pakistani forces surrendered at Dhaka. Option D is wrong because the first Republic Day parade of 26 January 1950 belongs to the Constitution coming into force, not to the Army. The date and its reason are asked together, so remember Cariappa with 15 January 1949.
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Practice Questions
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