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GK QuizIndian Polity

Indian Polity Mixed Quiz: Set 21

  • 20 questions
  • 20 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

Set 21 of the Indian Polity mixed quiz has 20 multiple-choice questions from 10 different topics of the subject: Prime Minister and Council of Ministers, Important Constitutional Amendments, Landmark Supreme Court Judgments and more. All of them were asked in real previous-year papers. A topic quiz checks one chapter; this set revises the whole subject at once, the way an exam paper does, where the next question can come from any chapter. Every question carries an explanation of why the correct option is right and why the others are wrong. Keep to the timer, read the explanations at the end, and go back to the notes of any topic where you slipped.

Questions in this quiz

20 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.Indian PolityAsked in: RRB NTPC · 18 Jun 2025, Shift 2Easy

Who administers the oath of office and secrecy to the Union Ministers under Article 75(4) of the Constitution of India?

  1. A.Chief Justice of India
  2. B.Prime Minister
  3. C.Vice President
  4. D.President of India
Show answer
Correct answer: D. President of India

Article 75(4) says that before a minister enters office, the President shall administer to him or her the oaths of office and of secrecy according to the forms set out in the Third Schedule.

Q2.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC CHSL · 17 March, 2023, Shift 4Medium

The Eighty-ninth Amendment Act, 2003 of the Indian Constitution established which of the following Commission?

  1. A.Competition Commission of India
  2. B.National Commission for Backward Classes
  3. C.National Commission for Woman
  4. D.National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
Show answer
Correct answer: D. National Commission for Scheduled Tribes

The Eighty-ninth Amendment Act, 2003 split the old joint commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes into two separate bodies.

Q3.Indian PolityAsked in: RRB NTPC · 18 Mar 2026, Shift 2Medium

What is the main difference between a Cabinet Minister and a Minister of State with independent charge?

  1. A.A Ministry of State is included in Cabinet meetings but does not exercise any significant powers.
  2. B.A Minister of State with independent charge may head a ministry without being under a Cabinet Minister.
  3. C.A Minister of State with independent charge does not exercise any significant powers.
  4. D.A Minister of State with independent charge does not hold any specific responsibilities.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. A Minister of State with independent charge may head a ministry without being under a Cabinet Minister.

The Council of Ministers has three ranks. Cabinet Ministers head the most important ministries and sit in the Cabinet.

Q5.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · 4 Feb 2018Medium

Which one of the following Amendments to the Constitution of India has prescribed that the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15 percent of total number of members of the House of the People or Legislative Assembly in the States?

  1. A.91st Amendment
  2. B.87th Amendment
  3. C.97th Amendment
  4. D.90th Amendment
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 91st Amendment

The 91st Amendment Act, 2003 inserted Article 75(1A), which says the total number of ministers, including the Prime Minister, in the Union Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15% of the total number of members of the Lok Sabha, and Article 164(1A), which applies the same limit to the States…

Q6.Indian PolityAsked in: RRB NTPC · 10 May 2022, Shift 1Medium

In India, appointments of persons other than district judges to the judicial service of a State are made by the _________.

  1. A.Chief Justice of the High Court
  2. B.Prime Minister
  3. C.President of India
  4. D.Governor of the State
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Governor of the State

Article 234 of the Constitution says that appointments of persons other than district judges to the judicial service of a state are made by the Governor, following rules framed after consulting the State Public Service Commission and the High Court of that state.

Q7.Indian PolityAsked in: RRB NTPC · 16 Jun 2025, Shift 3Medium

Which Constitutional Amendment explicitly inserted the term 'Cabinet' into the Indian Constitution in the context of Article 352?

  1. A.42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976
  2. B.43rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1977
  3. C.44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978
  4. D.45th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1980
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978

The word "Cabinet" did not appear anywhere in the original Constitution, which speaks only of the Council of Ministers.

Q8.Indian PolityAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · Prelims GS Paper I, 28 May 2023Medium

In India, which one of the following Constitutional Amendments was widely believed to be enacted to overcome the judicial interpretations of the Fundamental Rights?

  1. A.1st Amendment
  2. B.42nd Amendment
  3. C.44th Amendment
  4. D.86th Amendment
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1st Amendment

It was passed in 1951 to undo court rulings that had used Fundamental Rights to strike down land reform and other laws.

Q11.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · 7 Feb 2021Medium

A motion of no-confidence is moved against

  1. A.An individual Minister.
  2. B.The Council of Ministers.
  3. C.The Prime Minister.
  4. D.A political party.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Council of Ministers.

A no-confidence motion tests whether the government still has the support of the Lok Sabha, and because the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to that House under Article 75(3), the motion is moved against the Council as a whole, never against a single minister.

Q12.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC CHSL · 09 Mar 2023, Shift 4Medium

Article 2 of the Indian constitution is related with __________.

  1. A.Admission or establishment of new states
  2. B.Alteration of areas of existing states
  3. C.Alteration of names of existing states
  4. D.Name and territory of the Union
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Admission or establishment of new states

Article 2 lets Parliament admit into the Union, or establish, new States on such terms and conditions as it thinks fit.

Q13.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC CGL · 13 Dec 2022, Shift 1Easy

Who is the Ex-officio Chairman of NITI Aayog?

  1. A.President
  2. B.Prime Minister
  3. C.Home Minister
  4. D.Finance Minister
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Prime Minister

NITI Aayog, the National Institution for Transforming India, was set up on 1 January 2015 by a resolution of the Union Cabinet to replace the Planning Commission, which had existed since 1950.

Q14.Indian PolityAsked in: Delhi · DSSSB Asst. Supdt., 14 Jul 2024, S3Medium

Under which of the following writs in the Indian Constitution, the court orders a lower court or any other authority to transfer a case pending before it to a higher authority or court?

  1. A.Prohibition
  2. B.Mandamus
  3. C.Quo warranto
  4. D.Certiorari
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Certiorari

Certiorari means 'to be certified' or 'to be informed'. By this writ a higher court orders a lower court or tribunal to send up a case pending before it, or quashes an order it has already passed, when there is lack of jurisdiction, excess of jurisdiction or an error of…

Q15.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC MTS · 26 Oct 2021, Shift 2Easy

Who among the following became the acting Prime Minister of India after the death of Jawaharlal Nehru?

  1. A.Indira Gandhi
  2. B.Gulzarilal Nanda
  3. C.Morarji Desai
  4. D.Zakir Hussain
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Gulzarilal Nanda

When Jawaharlal Nehru died on 27 May 1964, Gulzarilal Nanda, the senior-most minister, was sworn in as acting Prime Minister and held office for about two weeks until the Congress party chose Lal Bahadur Shastri.

Q18.Indian PolityAsked in: Uttar Pradesh · UPPSC Civil Service 2018 Official PaperHard

Parliament can Amend the provision on official language of India under the Constitution by

  1. A.a simple majority of its members
  2. B.2/3 rd majority
  3. C.3/4 th majority
  4. D.support of 1/3 of its members
Show answer
Correct answer: A. a simple majority of its members

Article 343 says Hindi in Devanagari script is the official language of the Union and that English was to continue for fifteen years from 1950, but it also lets Parliament provide by law for the continued use of English after that period, and such a law needs only a simple…

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