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GK QuizIndian Economy

Indian Economy Mixed Quiz: Set 80

  • 20 questions
  • 20 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

Set 80 of the Indian Economy mixed quiz has 20 multiple-choice questions from 20 different topics of the subject: GDP and National Income, Industrial Corridors of India, Money and Banking in India and more. 14 of them were asked in real previous-year papers. A topic quiz checks one chapter; this set revises the whole subject at once, the way an exam paper does, where the next question can come from any chapter. Every question carries an explanation of why the correct option is right and why the others are wrong. Keep to the timer, read the explanations at the end, and go back to the notes of any topic where you slipped.

Questions in this quiz

20 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2018, Paper IMedium

Multipliers will be lower with which one of the following?

  1. A.High marginal propensity to consume
  2. B.Low marginal propensity to consume
  3. C.High marginal propensity to invest
  4. D.Low marginal propensity to save
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Low marginal propensity to consume

The investment multiplier equals 1 ÷ (1 − MPC), so the smaller the share of extra income people spend, the smaller the multiplier.

Q2.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IMedium

Consider the following statements regarding Industrial Corridors in India :

1. They are linear development zones.

2. They connect all major State capitals through an integrated network of roads, railways, ports and airports.

3. They promote acceleration of industrial growth.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 and 2
  2. B.1 and 3
  3. C.3 only
  4. D.1 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 and 3

Industrial corridors are linear development belts built along a transport spine to speed up industrial growth, but they do not link all State capitals.

Q4.Indian EconomyMedium

In the three-tier structure of an Indian mutual fund, which entity actually manages the schemes and takes the investment decisions?

  1. A.The sponsor
  2. B.The trustees
  3. C.The asset management company
  4. D.The custodian
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The asset management company

The AMC is appointed by the trustees, is registered with SEBI and runs the schemes from day to day: it employs the fund managers, decides which securities to buy and sell, and is paid a management fee out of the scheme.

Q5.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2026, GS Paper IEasy

Which one of the following best describes the 'Crowding Out Effect' in the context of fiscal policy?

  1. A.A situation where private investment increases due to increased Government spending
  2. B.A situation where Government borrowing leads to higher interest rates, which reduces private investment
  3. C.A situation where an increase in taxes leads to increased private sector investment
  4. D.A situation where Government spending has no impact on aggregate demand
Show answer
Correct answer: B. A situation where Government borrowing leads to higher interest rates, which reduces private investment

When a government runs a large fiscal deficit, it borrows heavily from the same pool of savings that businesses draw on.

Q6.Indian EconomyMedium

The Competition Act, 2002 replaced which earlier law?

  1. A.The Industries (Development and Regulation) Act, 1951
  2. B.The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969
  3. C.The Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973
  4. D.The Companies Act, 1956
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969

The MRTP Act treated size itself as a danger and required large undertakings to obtain approval for expansion, which suited a controlled economy.

Q7.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2024, Paper IHard

Which of the following two organizations are parts of TIWB (Tax Inspectors Without Borders)?

  1. A.United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
  2. B.Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and ASEAN
  3. C.UNDP and Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
  4. D.International Labour Organization (ILO) and ASEAN
Show answer
Correct answer: C. UNDP and Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)

Tax Inspectors Without Borders is a joint initiative of the United Nations Development Programme and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Q9.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2024, GS Paper IMedium

Consider the following statements : Statement-I : India does not import apples from the United States of America. Statement-II : In India, the law prohibits the import of Genetically Modified food without the approval of the competent authority. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

  1. A.Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
  2. B.Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
  3. C.Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
  4. D.Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct

India has long imported apples from the United States, mainly the Washington apples sold in Indian cities.

Q11.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2017, GS Paper IMedium

Consider the following in respect of 'National Career Service' : 1. National Career Service is an initiative of the Department of Personnel and Training, Government of India. 2. National Career Service has been launched in a Mission Mode to improve the employment opportunities to uneducated youth of the country. Which of the above statements is/are correct ?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Neither 1 nor 2

The National Career Service belongs to the Ministry of Labour and Employment, and it serves all job seekers, not only uneducated youth.

Q12.Indian EconomyMedium

The Periodic Labour Force Survey, which gives India's unemployment rate, is conducted by

  1. A.The Labour Bureau
  2. B.The National Statistical Office
  3. C.NITI Aayog
  4. D.The Reserve Bank of India
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The National Statistical Office

The survey was launched in 2017 in place of the earlier five-yearly employment and unemployment rounds of the National Sample Survey, and it reports the labour force participation rate, the worker population ratio and the unemployment rate on the three activity statuses, namely usual status, current weekly status and current…

Q13.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2019, GKMedium

Which one of the following is not an assumption in the law of demand?

  1. A.There are no changes in the taste and preferences of consumers.
  2. B.Income of consumers remains constant.
  3. C.Consumers are affected by demonstration effect.
  4. D.There are no changes in the price of substitute goods.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Consumers are affected by demonstration effect.

The law of demand assumes buyers are not swayed by imitating others; the demonstration effect is in fact one of its exceptions.

Q15.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2024, GKEasy

Financial Action Task Force is :

  1. A.A wing under the Central Economic Intelligence Bureau
  2. B.A division of Enforcement Directorate
  3. C.A global money laundering and terrorist financing watchdog
  4. D.A UN Anti-Corruption Agency
Show answer
Correct answer: C. A global money laundering and terrorist financing watchdog

The FATF sets the international standards that countries follow to fight dirty money and terror funding. The FATF is an inter-governmental body set up in 1989 at the G7 summit in Paris, and its secretariat is housed at the OECD in Paris.

Q16.Indian EconomyMedium

Which body regulates insolvency professionals and information utilities in India?

  1. A.Reserve Bank of India
  2. B.Securities and Exchange Board of India
  3. C.Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
  4. D.Ministry of Finance
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India

Created under the Code of 2016, it registers and oversees insolvency professionals, insolvency professional agencies and information utilities, and makes the regulations under which the resolution process runs, which makes it both a regulator and a rule-maker.

Q17.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2026, GS Paper IMedium

Which one of the following correctly represents the three key sub-indices of the Financial Inclusion Index (FI-Index) of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) ?

  1. A.Credit access, Insurance depth, and Pension coverage
  2. B.Banking access, GDP contribution, and Financial literacy
  3. C.Access, Usage, and Quality
  4. D.Access, Affordability, and Transparency
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Access, Usage, and Quality

The RBI's FI-Index is built from these three sub-indices. The RBI introduced the Financial Inclusion Index in August 2021 to measure how far financial inclusion has spread across the country.

Q18.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2022, GS Paper IHard

With reference to Convertible Bonds, consider the following statements : 1. As there is an option to exchange the bond for equity, Convertible Bonds pay a lower rate of interest. 2. The option to convert to equity affords the bondholder a degree of indexation to rising consumer prices. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

Investors accept a lower coupon on a convertible bond in return for the option to become shareholders, and that option gives some protection against rising prices.

Q19.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2020, GKEasy

Which one of the following is not an objective of the MGNREGA?

  1. A.Providing up to 100 days of skilled labour in a financial year
  2. B.Creation of productive assets
  3. C.Enhancing livelihood security
  4. D.Ensuring empowerment to women
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Providing up to 100 days of skilled labour in a financial year

The Act guarantees at least 100 days of unskilled manual work, not skilled labour.

Q20.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2023, GS Paper IMedium

Consider the following statements : 1. The Self-Help Group (SHG) programme was originally initiated by the State Bank of India by providing microcredit to the financially deprived. 2. In an SHG, all members of a group take responsibility for a loan that an individual member takes. 3. The Regional Rural Banks and Scheduled Commercial Banks support SHGs. How many of the above statements are correct?

  1. A.Only one
  2. B.Only two
  3. C.All three
  4. D.None
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Only two

Statements 2 and 3 are correct; statement 1 is not. The SHG movement in banking was started by NABARD, not the State Bank of India.

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