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GK QuizGeography

Geography Mixed Quiz: Set 74

  • 20 questions
  • 20 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

Set 74 of the Geography mixed quiz has 20 multiple-choice questions from 10 different topics of the subject: Geography of the Americas and Australia, India's Coastline and Maritime Zones, Cities on River Banks and Industrial Towns and more. 6 of them were asked in real previous-year papers. A topic quiz checks one chapter; this set revises the whole subject at once, the way an exam paper does, where the next question can come from any chapter. Every question carries an explanation of why the correct option is right and why the others are wrong. Keep to the timer, read the explanations at the end, and go back to the notes of any topic where you slipped.

Questions in this quiz

20 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.GeographyHard

Which two countries of South America are landlocked?

  1. A.Chile and Peru
  2. B.Bolivia and Paraguay
  3. C.Ecuador and Uruguay
  4. D.Guyana and Suriname
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Bolivia and Paraguay

Bolivia lost its coast on the Pacific to Chile in the War of the Pacific in the nineteenth century and now reaches the sea only through the ports of its neighbours, while Paraguay lies in the interior and depends on the Parana and Paraguay rivers for an outlet, which is…

Q6.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IMedium

North-west part of the Indian peninsula was converted into a great centre of vulcanicity in

  1. A.the end of Cretaceous period
  2. B.the mid of Cretaceous period
  3. C.the start of Cretaceous period
  4. D.the whole of Cretaceous period
Show answer
Correct answer: A. the end of Cretaceous period

The Deccan Traps, the vast lava plateau of the north-western peninsula, were laid down by eruptions at the close of the Cretaceous, about 66 million years ago.

Q7.GeographyEasy

Which Indian State has the longest coastline?

  1. A.Gujarat
  2. B.Andhra Pradesh
  3. C.Tamil Nadu
  4. D.Maharashtra
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Gujarat

Its coast runs along the Gulf of Kachchh and the Gulf of Khambhat and around the Kathiawar peninsula, which gives it a far longer shoreline than any other State, and it is followed by Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu.

Q8.GeographyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2022, GS Paper IMedium

Consider the following pairs :

Peak — Mountains

1. Namcha Barwa — Garhwal Himalaya

2. Nanda Devi — Kumaon Himalaya

3. Nokrek — Sikkim Himalaya

Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

  1. A.1 and 2
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.1 and 3
  4. D.3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 only

Nanda Devi belongs to the Kumaon Himalaya, but Namcha Barwa and Nokrek are wrongly placed. Nanda Devi (7,816 m) is the highest peak lying wholly within India and the highest in Uttarakhand.

Q11.GeographyMedium

The Saffir-Simpson scale is used to classify

  1. A.earthquakes by the energy released
  2. B.hurricanes by their wind speed
  3. C.tornadoes by the damage caused
  4. D.droughts by the rainfall deficiency
Show answer
Correct answer: B. hurricanes by their wind speed

The Saffir-Simpson hurricane wind scale puts a storm of the Atlantic and the eastern Pacific in one of five categories by its sustained wind, from Category 1, which begins at about 119 km/h, to Category 5 at 252 km/h and above, and a storm of Category 3 or higher is…

Q13.GeographyEasy

The territorial waters of India extend up to how many nautical miles from the baseline?

  1. A.12 nautical miles
  2. B.24 nautical miles
  3. C.200 nautical miles
  4. D.350 nautical miles
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 12 nautical miles

Under the Maritime Zones Act of 1976 the territorial waters extend to twelve nautical miles from the baseline, and within them India has sovereignty over the water, the seabed, the subsoil and the air space, subject only to the right of innocent passage of foreign ships.

Q14.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2018, Paper IMedium

Which one of the following major river basins of India is the shortest in length and smallest in terms of catchment area?

  1. A.Cauvery
  2. B.Mahi
  3. C.Penner
  4. D.Sabarmati
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Sabarmati

Of the four, the Sabarmati is both the shortest river and the one with the smallest basin. The Sabarmati rises in the Aravalli hills of Rajasthan and flows about 370 km south-west through Gujarat, past Ahmedabad and Gandhinagar, into the Gulf of Khambhat.

Q16.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2020, Paper IEasy

Natural Population Change is calculated by

  1. A.subtracting the death rate from the birth rate
  2. B.multiplying the death rate with the birth rate
  3. C.adding the death rate with the birth rate
  4. D.subtracting the birth rate from the death rate
Show answer
Correct answer: A. subtracting the death rate from the birth rate

Natural change counts only births and deaths, so it is the birth rate minus the death rate. Both rates are usually given per thousand people per year.

Q17.GeographyMedium

The exclusive economic zone of a coastal State extends up to

  1. A.12 nautical miles
  2. B.24 nautical miles
  3. C.100 nautical miles
  4. D.200 nautical miles
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 200 nautical miles

Within this zone the coastal State has sovereign rights for exploring, exploiting, conserving and managing the living and non-living resources of the water, the seabed and the subsoil, and exclusive jurisdiction over artificial islands, marine scientific research and the protection of the marine environment.

Q19.GeographyMedium

The Ten Degree Channel separates which two groups of islands?

  1. A.Andaman and Nicobar groups
  2. B.Lakshadweep and Minicoy
  3. C.Minicoy and the Maldives
  4. D.Great Nicobar and Sumatra
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Andaman and Nicobar groups

The Ten Degree Channel runs roughly along the parallel of ten degrees north and separates Little Andaman in the south of the Andaman group from Car Nicobar in the north of the Nicobar group.

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