Indian States & UTs GK Questions with Answers – Page 10

The Hornbill Festival runs from the first to the tenth of December at the Naga Heritage Village at Kisama, a short distance from Kohima, and brings all the major tribes of the state together to present their dances, songs, crafts, food and games; it is called the festival of festivals…

Article 371A, inserted by the thirteenth amendment when the state was created, lays down that no Act of Parliament about Naga religious or social practices, Naga customary law and procedure, the administration of civil and criminal justice where decisions follow Naga customary law, or the ownership and transfer of land…

Nagaland was created under the State of Nagaland Act 1962 out of the Naga Hills-Tuensang Area and became the sixteenth state of India on that day, the first of the north-eastern states to be formed after independence and well before the general reorganisation of the region.

Kohima stands in the hills of the Angami country and has been the seat of government since before statehood; the Kohima War Cemetery recalls the battle fought here in 1944, and the Hornbill Festival is held each December at Kisama, a short distance away.

Article 371G, inserted when the state was created in 1986, provides that no Act of Parliament about the religious or social practices of the Mizos, Mizo customary law and procedure, the administration of civil and criminal justice involving decisions according to Mizo customary law, or the ownership and transfer of…

In the Cheraw, pairs of men sit facing each other and tap long bamboo staves together in rhythm while dancers step in and out of the closing bamboos; it is performed above all at Chapchar Kut, the spring festival held when the cleared jhum fields are waiting to be burnt…

The Front had grown out of the famine relief committee formed during the Mautam of the nineteen fifties and had been in armed revolt since 1966 under Laldenga; the accord signed on 30 June 1986 ended the insurgency, gave the territory statehood and brought Laldenga into office as chief minister…

Mizoram became the twenty-third state of India on that day under the fifty-third amendment of the Constitution, and Arunachal Pradesh became the twenty-fourth state on the same date.

Wangala is the post-harvest festival of the Garo people of the western hills of Meghalaya, held in autumn in thanksgiving to Misi Saljong, the giver of the harvest, and it takes its popular name from the long drums played in rows; the Khasis of the same state hold Nongkrem and…

In the Khasi and Jaintia hills villagers train the aerial roots of the Indian rubber fig across streams and let them thicken over decades into bridges that strengthen with age rather than rotting, as a wooden bridge would in that rainfall; the double-decker bridge at Nongriat near Cherrapunji is the…

Mawsynram lies in the East Khasi Hills district, a short distance west of Cherrapunji, now called Sohra, and the two places between them hold the records for rainfall in the country; the moist air from the Bay of Bengal is forced up the steep southern face of the Khasi hills…

The name is Sanskrit for the home of the clouds and was chosen for the new state in 1972 because of the rainfall of its southern slopes, which face the moist air coming off the Bay of Bengal and receive the heaviest rain in the country at Mawsynram and Cherrapunji.

The North-Eastern Areas Reorganisation Act 1971 took effect on that day, turning Manipur, Meghalaya and Tripura into full states and creating the Union Territories of Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh, then called the North East Frontier Agency; the day is observed as statehood day in all three states.

A phumdi is a mat of soil, plant matter and organic debris in various stages of decay that floats on the surface of Loktak Lake in Manipur; the largest of them carries Keibul Lamjao National Park, and fishermen build circular enclosures called athaphums from them.

Keibul Lamjao lies in the southern part of Loktak Lake and rests on phumdis, floating mats of soil, roots and decaying vegetation thick enough to carry animals and even huts; nowhere else in the world is a national park built on such a surface.

Imphal lies in the valley at the centre of Manipur, surrounded by hills, and holds the Kangla Fort, the old seat of the Meitei kings, and Ima Keithel, the market run entirely by women.

NEFA, as it was called, was administered by the Governor of Assam on behalf of the Ministry of External Affairs rather than by the Assam government, a reflection of its position on the frontier; it was renamed Arunachal Pradesh and made a Union Territory on 20 January 1972.

The Sela pass, in the high country of the Tawang sector, carries the road from Dirang and Bomdila into Tawang town and is the best known pass of Arunachal Pradesh; Bum La, on the boundary with Tibet, and Pangsau Pass, on the Myanmar border, are the other two worth remembering.

The mithun, Bos frontalis, is a semi-domesticated bovine of the hill forests and is the state animal of Arunachal Pradesh, where it is counted as wealth and used in marriage and ceremonial exchange; it is also the state animal of Nagaland, a point examiners enjoy.

Arunachal Pradesh touches three countries and Nepal is not one of them; Sikkim, West Bengal, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh lie along the Nepal border, far to the west.