Skip to content
GK24

NDA GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge makes up about 90% of Part B of the NDA General Ability Test, about 360 of its 400 marks. The NDA & NA (II) 2026 notice divides it into five sections: Physics (about 25%), Chemistry (about 15%), General Science (about 10%), History, Freedom Movement etc. (about 20%) and Geography (about 20%). Half of Part B is science. Physics covers matter, motion, gravitation, heat, sound, light, magnetism, electricity and the working of everyday devices such as the siphon, pressure cooker, periscope and safety fuse. Chemistry covers changes of matter, elements and compounds, common gases, acids, bases and salts, carbon, fertilizers and the materials used to make soap, glass, cement and gunpowder. General Science covers cells, the human body, diseases, diet, the solar system and eminent scientists. Section D spans Indian history and culture, the freedom movement, the Constitution, Five Year Plans, Panchayati Raj and world history from the Renaissance to the Russian Revolution. Geography covers the Earth, rocks, oceans, the atmosphere and climate, and India's resources, industries, ports and trade. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for NDA, in English and Hindi, written as short facts and tables. Read a topic, then solve its quiz and previous-year questions on this site.

NDA GK Questions with Answers

Q3061.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2017, GKEasy

Which one of the following is not a semiconductor?

  1. A.Silicon
  2. B.Germanium
  3. C.Quartz
  4. D.Gallium arsenide
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Quartz

Quartz is crystalline silicon dioxide (SiO₂), an electrical insulator, not a semiconductor. A semiconductor has a conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator, and its conductivity rises with temperature or when impurities are added (doping).

Q3062.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKMedium

Two wires are made having same length l and area of cross-section A. Wire 1 is made of copper and wire 2 is made of aluminium. It is given that the electrical conductivity of copper is more than that of aluminium. In this context, which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. A.The resistance of wire 1 will be higher than that of wire 2.
  2. B.The resistance of wire 2 will be higher than that of wire 1.
  3. C.The resistance of both the wires will be the same.
  4. D.If same current is flown through both the wires, the power dissipated in both the wires will be the same.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The resistance of wire 2 will be higher than that of wire 1.

With equal length and area, the wire of lower conductivity, aluminium, has the higher resistance. Resistance is R = ρl/A, where ρ is resistivity, and resistivity is the reciprocal of conductivity (ρ = 1/σ).

Q3063.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2018, GKEasy

Which one of the following does not convert electrical energy into light energy?

  1. A.A candle
  2. B.A light-emitting diode
  3. C.A laser
  4. D.A television set
Show answer
Correct answer: A. A candle

A candle gives light by burning wax, so it converts chemical energy, not electrical energy, into light and heat. In a burning candle the wax vapour combines with oxygen in the air; the chemical energy stored in the wax is released as heat and light.

Q3064.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2020, GKMedium

Silver articles become black after some time when exposed to air because

  1. A.silver gets oxidized to silver oxide
  2. B.silver reacts with moist carbon dioxide in the air to form silver carbonate
  3. C.silver reacts with sulphur in the air to form a coating of silver sulphide
  4. D.silver reacts with nitrogen oxides in the air to form silver nitrate
Show answer
Correct answer: C. silver reacts with sulphur in the air to form a coating of silver sulphide

The black layer on old silver is silver sulphide (Ag₂S). Air contains traces of sulphur compounds, mainly hydrogen sulphide (H₂S) from burning fuels and decaying matter.

Q3065.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2021, GKEasy

Aluminium is manufactured from

  1. A.Copper ore
  2. B.Bauxite ore
  3. C.Mica ore
  4. D.Manganese ore
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Bauxite ore

Bauxite, a hydrated aluminium oxide (Al₂O₃·2H₂O), is the main ore from which aluminium is extracted. Bauxite is first purified into alumina (aluminium oxide) by the Bayer process.

Q3066.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2021, GKHard

Which one of the following materials is present in a guard tube (drying tube) that is used for preparation of HCl gas ?

  1. A.Calcium chloride
  2. B.Calcium bromide
  3. C.Calcium iodide
  4. D.Calcium fluoride
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Calcium chloride

A guard tube is filled with anhydrous calcium chloride, which absorbs moisture and keeps the hydrogen chloride gas dry. In the school experiment, hydrogen chloride gas is made by heating sodium chloride with concentrated sulphuric acid, and the gas is passed through a guard tube containing calcium chloride.

Q3071.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2024, GKMedium

The phenomenon of rainbow formation by water droplets involves :

  1. A.single refraction of sunlight
  2. B.one internal reflection of sunlight
  3. C.two internal reflections of sunlight
  4. D.both refraction and internal reflection of sunlight
Show answer
Correct answer: D. both refraction and internal reflection of sunlight

A rainbow forms only because sunlight is refracted, dispersed and internally reflected inside raindrops. When sunlight enters a water droplet it is refracted and split into its colours (dispersion), because each colour bends by a different amount.

Q3073.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2025, GKMedium

Variable oxidation numbers are possible for :

  1. A.Sodium
  2. B.Calcium
  3. C.Iron
  4. D.Lithium
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Iron

Iron is a transition (d-block) element, and such elements can show more than one oxidation state. In transition metals the energies of the outer s electrons and the inner d electrons are very close, so atoms can lose different numbers of electrons.

Q3074.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2026, GKMedium

Which one among the following pairs is not correctly matched ?

  1. A.Nitrogen : Three unpaired electrons
  2. B.Carbon : Tetravalent
  3. C.Chlorine : Two stable isotopic forms
  4. D.Helium : Diatomic gas
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Helium : Diatomic gas

Helium is a noble gas whose atoms exist singly, so it is a monatomic gas, not a diatomic one. Helium has a completely filled first shell (1s²), so its atoms have no tendency to share electrons or bond with each other.

Q3075.DefenceMedium

Under which project is modern naval infrastructure being developed at Karwar?

  1. A.Project Varsha
  2. B.Project Seabird
  3. C.Project Sagarmala
  4. D.Project Dolphin
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Project Seabird

While speaking about the strategic value of Karwar, the Vice-President pointed to the ongoing development of modern naval infrastructure under Project Seabird, which is raising the Navy's capacity to base and maintain its ships and submarines and is also generating wider economic opportunities in the region.

Q3076.DefenceEasy

At which place was INS Samarthak commissioned into the Indian Navy?

  1. A.Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
  2. B.Kochi, Kerala
  3. C.Karwar, Karnataka
  4. D.Mumbai, Maharashtra
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Karwar, Karnataka

The commissioning ceremony was held at Karwar, and the Vice-President used the occasion to explain why the location matters: Karwar has a deep natural harbour and lies close to the Arabian Sea, which makes it an important element of India's maritime security architecture.

Q3078.Science & TechnologyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2025, GS Paper IMedium

What is the common characteristic of the chemical substances generally known as CL-20, HMX and LLM-105, which are sometimes talked about in media?

  1. A.These are alternatives to hydro-fluorocarbon refrigerants
  2. B.These are explosives in military weapons
  3. C.These are high-energy fuels for cruise missiles
  4. D.These are fuels for rocket propulsion
Show answer
Correct answer: B. These are explosives in military weapons

CL-20, HMX and LLM-105 are all powerful high explosives used in warheads, shells and military charges. HMX, also called octogen, is a nitramine explosive more powerful than RDX and is used in missile warheads and shaped charges.

Q3079.InternationalMedium

Which Union Minister hosted the Polish youth delegation in New Delhi?

  1. A.The Minister of External Affairs
  2. B.The Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports
  3. C.The Minister of Culture
  4. D.The Minister of Education
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports

The correct answer is the Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports, Dr Mansukh Mandaviya, who hosted the visiting Polish delegation over dinner in New Delhi and spoke with them about how India approaches youth development and participation.

Q3080.InternationalMedium

Where is the Balachadi Polish Children's Camp Memorial located?

  1. A.Jamnagar, Gujarat
  2. B.Kolhapur, Maharashtra
  3. C.Porbandar, Gujarat
  4. D.Nashik, Maharashtra
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Jamnagar, Gujarat

The Balachadi memorial commemorates the shelter, schooling and medical care that Maharaja Jam Saheb Digvijaysinhji Ranjitsinhji Jadeja provided to Polish children displaced during the Second World War, and the visiting delegation treated it as the high point of the week.