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NDA GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge makes up about 90% of Part B of the NDA General Ability Test, about 360 of its 400 marks. The NDA & NA (II) 2026 notice divides it into five sections: Physics (about 25%), Chemistry (about 15%), General Science (about 10%), History, Freedom Movement etc. (about 20%) and Geography (about 20%). Half of Part B is science. Physics covers matter, motion, gravitation, heat, sound, light, magnetism, electricity and the working of everyday devices such as the siphon, pressure cooker, periscope and safety fuse. Chemistry covers changes of matter, elements and compounds, common gases, acids, bases and salts, carbon, fertilizers and the materials used to make soap, glass, cement and gunpowder. General Science covers cells, the human body, diseases, diet, the solar system and eminent scientists. Section D spans Indian history and culture, the freedom movement, the Constitution, Five Year Plans, Panchayati Raj and world history from the Renaissance to the Russian Revolution. Geography covers the Earth, rocks, oceans, the atmosphere and climate, and India's resources, industries, ports and trade. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for NDA, in English and Hindi, written as short facts and tables. Read a topic, then solve its quiz and previous-year questions on this site.

NDA GK Questions with Answers

Q2281.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Consider the following statements about rock structure: 1. Conglomerates are clastic sedimentary rocks. 2. Slate is a non-clastic sedimentary rock. 3. Granite is a plutonic igneous rock. 4. Basalt is an extrusive igneous rock. Which of the statements given above are correct ?

  1. A.1,2 and 3 only
  2. B.3 and 4 only
  3. C.1 and 2 only
  4. D.1,3 and 4 only
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1,3 and 4 only

Statement 2 is wrong because slate is a metamorphic rock, formed when shale is squeezed and heated, not a sedimentary rock.

Q2282.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2025, Paper IHard

Consider the following statements : 1. The circulation of nitrogen from the inorganic compounds in the soil to form protein in plants and animals and back again is known as the nitrogen cycle. 2. The preparation of ammonia by Haber process is an endothermic reaction. 3. Urea is synthetically made by the action of ammonia and carbon dioxide under high temperature and high pressure. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?

  1. A.1 and 3
  2. B.2 and 3
  3. C.2 only
  4. D.1 only
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2 only

The Haber process is exothermic, not endothermic: nitrogen and hydrogen combine to form ammonia and release heat. In the Haber process, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 gives out about 92 kJ for every two moles of ammonia formed.

Q2283.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following statements about xylem vessels in plants is not correct?

  1. A.Xylem vessels have lignified cell walls.
  2. B.Phloem sieve tubes are identical to xylem vessels in structure.
  3. C.Dead xylem vessels provide structural support to plants.
  4. D.Water is transported through xylem vessels.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Phloem sieve tubes are identical to xylem vessels in structure.

Phloem sieve tubes are not like xylem vessels: sieve tubes are living cells with thin walls and sieve plates, while mature xylem vessels are dead, hollow tubes with thick lignified walls.

Q2284.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IHard

Which one of the following is NOT a favourable condition for occurrence of a thunderstorm?

  1. A.Conditional and convective instability
  2. B.Adequate supply of moisture in the lower atmosphere
  3. C.Advection of cold dry air in the lower troposphere and warm moist air in the upper troposphere
  4. D.A synoptic situation of low level convergence and upper level divergence
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Advection of cold dry air in the lower troposphere and warm moist air in the upper troposphere

Cold dry air below and warm moist air above makes the atmosphere stable, which suppresses rising air; a thunderstorm needs the reverse, warm moist air near the ground and colder, drier air aloft.

Q2286.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IMedium

Which one of the following effects best explains the high partial pressure of carbon dioxide causing haemoglobin to release oxygen in actively respiring tissues?

  1. A.Haldane effect
  2. B.Allee effect
  3. C.Bohr effect
  4. D.Eagle effect
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Bohr effect

The Bohr effect is the fall in haemoglobin's affinity for oxygen when carbon dioxide and acidity rise, so oxygen is unloaded where tissues need it most.

Q2287.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IHard

Which one of the following statements about the Himalayas is NOT correct ?

  1. A.They are young fold mountains
  2. B.They have geosynclinal rocks
  3. C.Himalayan frontal faults (HFF) separates Himalaya from Tibet
  4. D.Indus and Sutlej rivers form antecedent drainage in Himalaya
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Himalayan frontal faults (HFF) separates Himalaya from Tibet

The Himalayan Frontal Fault lies on the southern edge of the range and separates the Himalaya from the Indo-Gangetic plains, not from Tibet.

Q2289.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following statements about arteries is not correct?

  1. A.The inner lining is made of squamous endothelium.
  2. B.The middle layer is made of smooth muscle and elastic fibres.
  3. C.The outer layer is made of fibrous connective tissue with collagen fibres.
  4. D.Arteries have the thinnest walls amongst any other blood vessels.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Arteries have the thinnest walls amongst any other blood vessels.

Arteries have the thickest walls of all blood vessels, not the thinnest, because they carry blood away from the heart under high pressure.

Q2292.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2025, Paper IMedium

Which one of the following is not an exothermic reaction?

  1. A.Dissolution of calcium oxide in water
  2. B.Decomposition of vegetable matter into compost
  3. C.Decomposition of lead nitrate
  4. D.Dilution of sodium hydroxide with water
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Decomposition of lead nitrate

Lead nitrate breaks down only when it is heated strongly, so the reaction absorbs heat and is endothermic. On heating, lead nitrate gives lead oxide, brown fumes of nitrogen dioxide and oxygen: 2Pb(NO3)2 → 2PbO + 4NO2 + O2.

Q2293.Science & TechnologyMedium

On the sidelines of which forum did Dr. Jitendra Singh make these remarks on nuclear energy and AI?

  1. A.World Economic Forum
  2. B.Raisina Dialogue
  3. C.Bloomberg Economy Forum 2026
  4. D.India Energy Week
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Bloomberg Economy Forum 2026

The correct answer is the Bloomberg Economy Forum 2026, on the sidelines of which the Union Minister spoke in an exclusive conversation about the peaceful character of India's nuclear programme and the power needs of an economy turning towards artificial intelligence.

Q2297.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2018, GATMedium

Which of the following statements about a fluid at rest in a cup is/are correct? 1. Pressure is same at all the points in the fluid 2. Pressure is exerted on the walls. 3. Pressure exists everywhere in the fluid. Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 and 3 only

A fluid at rest presses on the walls and has pressure at every point, but that pressure is not the same at all depths.

Q2299.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2019, GATMedium

Dinitrogen (N₂) and dioxygen (O₂) are the main constituents of air but they do not react with each other to form oxides of nitrogen because

  1. A.the reaction requires initiation by a catalyst
  2. B.oxides of nitrogen are unstable
  3. C.the reaction is endothermic and requires very high temperature
  4. D.the stoichiometry of N₂ and O₂ in air is not ideal for the reaction to take place
Show answer
Correct answer: C. the reaction is endothermic and requires very high temperature

Nitrogen and oxygen combine only when a lot of energy is supplied. The nitrogen molecule is held by a very strong triple bond, so breaking it takes much energy, and the reaction N₂ + O₂ → 2NO absorbs heat.