VB-G RAM G Guarantees 125 Days of Rural Wage Employment
The VB-G RAM G Act, 2025, in force since 1 July 2026, guarantees 125 days of wage work a year, and 15.17 crore rural employment cards have been issued.

Why in News
A backgrounder issued on 24 October 2026 set out the working of VB-G RAM G, the rural employment framework that replaced the Mahatma Gandhi NREGA from 1 July 2026, along with its progress figures as on 24 September 2026.
The Viksit Bharat - Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin), shortened to VB-G RAM G, is the rural employment framework that has replaced the Mahatma Gandhi NREGA. The VB-G RAM G Act, 2025 came into force on 1 July 2026 and now runs in every rural area of the country. The ministry describes the changeover as seamless, with the digital systems that support it working from day one. The framework is aligned with the Viksit Bharat @2047 vision.
The legal guarantee
The Act gives a statutory guarantee of 125 days of wage employment in a financial year to every rural household whose adult members volunteer for unskilled manual work. Work is taken up in four thematic areas: water security, core rural infrastructure, livelihood-related infrastructure and the mitigation of extreme weather events.
Viksit Gram Panchayat Plans
At the centre of the new law is the Viksit Gram Panchayat Plan (VGPP), a bottom-up plan recommended and approved by the Gram Sabha. The plan begins with an inventory of assets already built in the panchayat under central and state programmes, identifies the gaps, and then prioritises works. Planning uses GIS tools including Yuktdhara and PM Gati Shakti, which helps avoid duplication of assets. Plans are consolidated at block, district, state and national level and feed the Viksit Bharat National Rural Infrastructure Stack. The VGPP framework lists 318 types of permissible works across the four themes.
Progress as on 24 September 2026
| Active workers | 10.88 crore in 2026-27 |
| Person-days generated | More than 31.69 crore |
| Assets created | 2.83 lakh |
| Women's participation | 61.65 percent in 2026-27 |
| Works under execution | 97.17 lakh |
| Approved works in reserve | 73.24 lakh |
| Active worksites | About 20.16 lakh |
| Gram Panchayats executing works | Nearly 2.31 lakh |
| DBT transactions | 3.76 crore in 2026-27 |
| Employment cards issued | 15.17 crore |
| Wage rate | Rs 300 to Rs 450 a day |
Employment on demand went to over 2.81 crore workers belonging to about 2.23 crore rural households.
Money and technology
An interim allocation of Rs 93,841 crore has gone to the states and Union Territories for the financial year, out of which a mother sanction of Rs 25,880 crore was released as the first instalment. Attendance and e-KYC are captured through face and biometric authentication; works are geo-tagged and measured through electronic Measurement Books; wages move by Direct Benefit Transfer; and real-time dashboards with AI-enabled analytics support oversight.
Important Facts
| Framework | Viksit Bharat - Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin), or VB-G RAM G |
|---|---|
| Act | VB-G RAM G Act, 2025 |
| In force from | 1 July 2026 |
| Replaced | Mahatma Gandhi NREGA |
| Employment guarantee | 125 days a financial year per rural household |
| Core planning instrument | Viksit Gram Panchayat Plan (VGPP), approved by the Gram Sabha |
| Permissible works | 318 types across four thematic areas |
| Wage rate | Rs 300 to Rs 450 a day |
| Employment cards issued | 15.17 crore |
| Interim allocation | Rs 93,841 crore to States and UTs |
| First instalment | Mother sanction of Rs 25,880 crore |
| Ministry | Ministry of Rural Development |
Exam Point of View
Remember the full form (Viksit Bharat - Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin)), the Act and its year (2025), the date of commencement (1 July 2026), the scheme it replaced (Mahatma Gandhi NREGA), the guarantee (125 days in a financial year), the four thematic areas, the plan at its core (Viksit Gram Panchayat Plan, approved by the Gram Sabha), the 318 permissible works, the wage band (Rs 300 to Rs 450 a day) and the interim allocation of Rs 93,841 crore.
Practice Questions
How many days of wage employment does the VB-G RAM G Act guarantee in a financial year?
- A.100 days
- B.120 days
- C.125 days
- D.150 days
Show answer
The VB-G RAM G Act provides a statutory guarantee of 125 days of wage employment in every financial year to each rural household whose adult members volunteer for unskilled manual work.
Read the full explanation →VB-G RAM G, in force since 1 July 2026, has replaced which earlier rural employment programme?
- A.Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
- B.Mahatma Gandhi NREGA
- C.Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana - NRLM
- D.Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana
Show answer
The Viksit Bharat - Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) took its place when the VB-G RAM G Act, 2025 came into force on 1 July 2026, and the changeover was described as seamless and free of disruption, with the supporting digital systems live from the start.
Read the full explanation →How many types of permissible works does the Viksit Gram Panchayat Plan framework identify?
- A.184
- B.262
- C.318
- D.404
Show answer
The Viksit Gram Panchayat Plan framework identifies 318 types of permissible works, spread across the four thematic areas of water security, core rural infrastructure, livelihood-related infrastructure and the mitigation of extreme weather events.
Read the full explanation →What was the interim allocation released to States and Union Territories under VB-G RAM G for the financial year?
- A.Rs 61,500 crore
- B.Rs 86,000 crore
- C.Rs 93,841 crore
- D.Rs 1,12,400 crore
Show answer
That amount was allotted to the States and Union Territories as the interim allocation for the financial year, and out of it a mother sanction of Rs 25,880 crore was issued as the first instalment.
Read the full explanation →Frequently Asked Questions
How many days of wage employment does VB-G RAM G guarantee?
125 days in a financial year. The guarantee goes to every rural household whose adult members volunteer for unskilled manual work, under the VB-G RAM G Act, 2025, which came into force on 1 July 2026.
Which scheme has VB-G RAM G replaced?
The Mahatma Gandhi NREGA. The transition to the Viksit Bharat - Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) was described as seamless, with digital systems working from the commencement of the new framework.
What is a Viksit Gram Panchayat Plan?
It is the bottom-up plan at the core of VB-G RAM G, prepared with the Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat and approved by the Gram Sabha. It maps existing assets, assesses gaps using GIS tools such as Yuktdhara and PM Gati Shakti, and prioritises works from the 318 permissible types.
What was the wage rate under VB-G RAM G?
The average wage ranges from Rs 300 to Rs 450 a day. As on 24 September 2026, 15.17 crore Gramin Rozgar Guarantee Cards had been issued and 3.76 crore DBT transactions recorded in 2026-27.
Sources
- विकसित भारत- जी राम जी (opens in a new tab) — Press Information Bureau
Current Affairs 24 October 2026
- Great Indian Bustard Rewilding Begins at Desert National ParkEnvironment
- 11 Crore Farmer IDs Created Under Digital Agriculture MissionGovernment Schemes
- 8th All India Conference of GRP Chiefs Concludes in New DelhiNational
- Piyush Goyal Ends Germany Visit With Berlin Industry MeetingsInternational
- Shram Samvad Campaign Covers 316 Districts on Labour CodesGovernment Schemes
Related Current Affairs
- Government Schemes
Shram Samvad Campaign Covers 316 Districts on Labour Codes
24 October 2026 · 2 min read
- Government Schemes
11 Crore Farmer IDs Created Under Digital Agriculture Mission
24 October 2026 · 2 min read
- Government Schemes
AVYAY Supports 764 Senior Citizen Homes Under IPSrC Component
23 October 2026 · 2 min read
- Government Schemes
Tripartite MoU Signed for ST Youth Livelihoods at Rourkela
22 October 2026 · 2 min read
- Government Schemes
Khet Bachao Abhiyan Launched Nationwide from Taraori, Karnal
22 October 2026 · 2 min read
- Government Schemes
Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan Reaches Over 35 Crore People
22 October 2026 · 2 min read
Related GK
- Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies of Madhya Pradesh Notes
24 October 2026 · Madhya Pradesh
- Punjab and Haryana High Court, HPSC and State Commissions
24 October 2026 · Haryana
- Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies of Bihar: Tiers and Articles
24 October 2026 · Bihar
Take the Quiz
- Current Affairs Quiz
State Exams Current Affairs Quiz: 24 October 2026
20 questions20 minutesStart Quiz





