Defence Current Affairs Quiz: 24 September 2026

The correct answer is the 24th edition. The Ministry of Defence announcement names the edition explicitly, and it is the single most asked detail about a recurring exercise, because the number records how far back the series goes and distinguishes this year's round from every earlier one. Options B and D sit on either side of the right answer and are the classic way of testing whether a candidate has read the number or merely recognised the name of the exercise. Option A is easy to pick for a different reason, since the ship reached the port on the twenty-second day of the month, and a date and an edition number that look alike are readily swapped in memory. Keep the two apart: the edition is the 24th, while 22 September 2026 is the day of arrival at Toulon.

The correct answer is the women's Sanda 60kg event, in which she took the silver medal. Sanda is the full-contact fighting format of wushu and its bouts are decided in weight categories, which is why the weight appears in the name of the event itself. The Prime Minister's message picked out not only the medal but the pattern behind it, namely that she has won at three Asian Games in a row, and he described her consistency, courage and determination as commendable. Options B and C move her to other combat sports and, in the case of judo, to a different weight class as well, so neither matches the event named in the message. Option D belongs to the other medal of the same day, the men's double sculls in rowing, which was won by a different pair of athletes altogether.

The correct answer is Rs 63.84 crore, the financial support agreed under the Research Development and Innovation Fund and routed through optionally convertible debentures rather than paid out as a simple grant. Keep it apart from the other money figure in the same announcement, the total approved cost of the project, which is far larger; a question will often place the two side by side to see whether a candidate has confused the support with the whole outlay. Options A and C are the same digits rearranged, a trap that works precisely because the figure carries two decimal places and is easy to garble under time pressure. Option D is a round-looking amount that appears nowhere in the announcement. The safest habit is to read such a figure once as a whole number of crore and once as its decimal part.

The correct answer is France. VARUNA is the naval exercise that India holds with the French Navy, and the supporting detail in this announcement points the same way, since the Indian ship has berthed at Toulon, a French port on the Mediterranean, for the harbour and sea phases of the exercise. The announcement also frames the visit as a sign of an enduring maritime partnership between India and France and of cooperation between them that keeps widening. The other options name countries with which India does conduct naval exercises, which is exactly why they are placed here as distractors, and a candidate who remembers only that the exercise is bilateral, or who recalls the name without the partner, has no way to choose. Tie the name of the exercise to the partner navy, and the port to the partner as well.

The correct answer is three. What the Prime Minister called noteworthy was not the single silver alone but the run behind it: medals at three Asian Games one after another, a record of turning up at the top of the sport over many years rather than in one good season. That is the phrase to remember, because a question on this athlete is far more likely to test the run of appearances than the score of any bout. Option A understates the record and would describe a competitor at only her second successful Games. Options C and D overstate it, and a candidate who guesses upwards on the assumption that a longer run sounds more impressive will lose the mark. Along with the count, note the words the message used about her, namely consistency, courage and determination.

The correct answer is Rs 247.69 crore. This is the approved cost of the whole project, of which the Technology Development Board is supporting a part from the Research Development and Innovation Fund, the rest being borne by the company. The distinction matters because a public fund of this kind is meant to share the risk of a costly technology programme rather than to pay for it outright, which is also why the support takes the form of optionally convertible debentures. Options A, C and D keep the decimal part and change only the leading digit, so a candidate who has memorised the figure loosely will not be able to separate them. Pair the two numbers in your notes as support and total cost, and the pair becomes easier to recall than either figure on its own.

The correct answer is submarine rescue certification, which the announcement does not mention at all. What it does list are professional engagements in harbour and at sea of three kinds: cross-deck visits, in which sailors of one navy go aboard the other's ship; operational interactions, in which the two crews compare their drills and procedures; and sporting engagements between the ships' companies. Through these the two navies expect to share experience and best practices, raise their interoperability and build mutual understanding. Options A, B and C are therefore all named in the release and cannot be the answer to a question framed in the negative. Questions of this form reward careful reading of a short release, because the wrong option is usually something that sounds thoroughly naval and would fit an exercise of this kind, yet is simply absent from the text.

The correct answer is the men's double sculls. The name of a rowing event tells you both the size of the crew and the way the oars are held: sculling means each rower works a pair of oars, and double means the boat carries two of them. That fits the fact that the medal was won by two athletes together, Satnam Singh and Salman Khan, and it is also why the Prime Minister's message dwelt on their composure and their coordination, since a sculling pair has to match every stroke. Option A is an event rowed alone, so it cannot be shared by two medallists. Option B carries two rowers but each handles a single oar, which is a different discipline. Option D is a boat of four, larger than the crew named here.

The correct answer is Synthetic Aperture Radar and electro-optical imaging, and the name of the technology is itself the clue, since Opto stands for the optical sensor and SAR for the radar. The two are put on one platform because their weaknesses do not overlap: optical imaging gives rich visual detail but is defeated by cloud cover and by darkness, while radar works irrespective of daylight and can image through cloud. Fusing the two data streams therefore yields a fuller and less interrupted view of the ground, which is what makes wide-area surveillance, detection of people and vehicles and classification of targets possible in all weather. Options B, C and D list real remote-sensing techniques, but none of them is the pair named here, and option D also includes sonar, which works in water rather than from orbit.

The correct answer is TRL-6 to TRL-9. Technology Readiness Level is a scale for how far a technology has travelled from an idea towards routine use, and the stretch named here is the late one: a system already demonstrated in conditions close to the real environment has to be engineered, tested and validated until it is proven in actual service. The Board describes its role in exactly those terms, as support through the critical stages between advanced development and deployment, with commercialisation as the eventual aim. Options A and B describe earlier stages, where the work is closer to laboratory research than to flight hardware, and a candidate who assumes that public funding always goes to early research will be drawn to them. Option D stops short of the top of the scale and so does not match the stated goal of reaching deployment.