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RBI GK Questions 2026

The static part of RBI exams is mostly economics and finance. The Grade B advertisement lists the syllabus of Paper-I, Economic and Social Issues: growth and development, national income, poverty and employment, sustainable development, the Indian economy since the reforms of 1991, money and financial markets, the role of banks and the Reserve Bank, public finance, agriculture, industry and services, the balance of payments, the IMF, the World Bank and the WTO, and India's social structure. Paper-III, General Finance and Management, adds the functions of the RBI, the banking system, SIDBI, EXIM Bank, NABARD, NHB and NaBFID, financial markets, financial inclusion, the Union Budget and inflation. These topics also feed the General Awareness tests of Grade B Phase-I and the Assistant Main, alongside static facts such as the heads and headquarters of institutions. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for RBI exams, written as short facts and tables so that a topic can be revised in one sitting, in English and Hindi. Read a topic, then solve its quiz and previous-year questions on this site to check what you retained. For the descriptive part of ESI, turn each note into a one-page answer outline.

RBI GK Questions with Answers

Q161.Indian EconomyHard

Section 7 of the Aadhaar Act, 2016 allows the government to require an Aadhaar number for benefits whose expenditure is charged on:

  1. A.The Contingency Fund of India
  2. B.The Consolidated Fund of India
  3. C.The Public Account of India
  4. D.The National Small Savings Fund
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Consolidated Fund of India

Section 7 of the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016 permits the central or a state government to require proof of an Aadhaar number, or of having applied for one, for any subsidy, benefit or service whose expenditure is met from the Consolidated…

Q163.Indian EconomyHard

The Nutrient Based Subsidy scheme introduced in 2010 applies to which fertilisers?

  1. A.Urea only
  2. B.Phosphatic and potassic fertilisers
  3. C.All chemical fertilisers
  4. D.Organic manures
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Phosphatic and potassic fertilisers

Under this scheme a fixed subsidy is announced for each nutrient contained in a phosphatic or potassic fertiliser, and the manufacturer is free to fix the selling price, the aim being to encourage a balanced use of nutrients in the soil.

Q164.Indian EconomyMedium

Under the National Food Security Act, 2013, a priority household is entitled to how much food grain?

  1. A.Five kilograms per person per month
  2. B.Thirty-five kilograms per person per month
  3. C.Five kilograms per household per month
  4. D.Ten kilograms per household per month
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Five kilograms per person per month

The Act divides the covered population into priority households, who receive five kilograms of grain for each member every month, and Antyodaya Anna Yojana households, which are the poorest and receive thirty-five kilograms for the whole household every month.

Q166.Indian EconomyEasy

The PAHAL scheme of the Government of India is related to the direct transfer of the subsidy on:

  1. A.Fertilisers
  2. B.Domestic LPG
  3. C.Food grains
  4. D.Kerosene for industry
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Domestic LPG

PAHAL, the direct benefit transfer scheme for cooking gas, was begun in fifty-four districts in November 2014 and extended to the whole country from 1 January 2015; the consumer buys the cylinder at the market price and the subsidy is credited to his bank account, and the Give It Up…

Q167.Indian EconomyEasy

In the context of Direct Benefit Transfer, the JAM trinity stands for:

  1. A.Jan Dhan, Aadhaar and Mobile
  2. B.Jan Dhan, Agriculture and Market
  3. C.Jobs, Aadhaar and Money
  4. D.Jan Dhan, Ayushman and MGNREGA
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Jan Dhan, Aadhaar and Mobile

The Economic Survey of 2014-15 used the expression JAM number trinity for these three, because together they make it possible to send money to a poor household without a middleman: the Jan Dhan account receives the payment, the Aadhaar number identifies the beneficiary and removes duplicate names, and the mobile…

Q168.Indian EconomyEasy

The Direct Benefit Transfer scheme of the Government of India was launched on which date?

  1. A.1 January 2013
  2. B.15 August 2014
  3. C.1 April 2015
  4. D.26 January 2016
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 January 2013

Direct Benefit Transfer began on that date in a small group of districts and for a limited number of schemes, and was then extended across the country and to hundreds of central schemes, paying scholarships, pensions, wages and subsidies into the beneficiary's own bank account.

Q169.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2016, GS Paper IMedium

The term 'Base Erosion and Profit Shifting' is sometimes seen in the news in the context of

  1. A.mining operation by multinational companies in resource-rich but backward areas
  2. B.curbing of the tax evasion by multinational companies
  3. C.exploitation of genetic resources of a country by multinational companies
  4. D.lack of consideration of environmental costs in the planning and implementation of developmental projects
Show answer
Correct answer: B. curbing of the tax evasion by multinational companies

Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) describes how multinationals shrink their tax base in one country by moving profits to low-tax places.

Q170.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2016, GS Paper IMedium

With reference to 'Financial Stability and Development Council', consider the following statements : 1. It is an organ of NITI Aayog. 2. It is headed by the Union Finance Minister. 3. It monitors macroprudential supervision of the economy. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.3 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2 and 3 only

The Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC) is chaired by the Union Finance Minister and oversees macroprudential supervision, but it has nothing to do with NITI Aayog.

Q171.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2024, Paper IMedium

Consider the following statements regarding instruments of Monetary Policy: 1. The Central Bank can increase the money supply by increasing the bank rate 2. The Central Bank can increase the money supply by purchasing securities from the public 3. The Central Bank can decrease the money supply by increasing the cash reserve ratio Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.2 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 and 3 only

Buying securities puts money into the economy and raising the cash reserve ratio takes it out, but raising the bank rate reduces money supply instead of increasing it.

Q172.Banking & FinanceMedium

Under the campaign, bank camps will hold awareness sessions on unclaimed financial assets under which name?

  1. A.Aapki Poonji, Aapka Adhikar
  2. B.Dhan Suraksha Abhiyan
  3. C.Jan Nivesh Jagrukta
  4. D.Bachat Bima Sashaktikaran
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Aapki Poonji, Aapka Adhikar

The camps will run awareness sessions on financial inclusion schemes, on digital frauds and on this drive, which concerns financial assets lying unclaimed with banks and other institutions.

Q173.Banking & FinanceMedium

Which department is organising the nationwide saturation campaign of financial inclusion schemes?

  1. A.Department of Expenditure
  2. B.Department of Economic Affairs
  3. C.Department of Financial Services
  4. D.Department of Revenue
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Department of Financial Services

DFS is the department of the Ministry of Finance that handles banks, insurance and pension schemes, so the financial inclusion drive sits with it, and its Joint Secretary for financial inclusion chaired the preparatory meeting with the senior management of banks and the State Level Bankers Committee.

Q174.Banking & FinanceEasy

The saturation campaign of financial inclusion schemes announced by the Ministry of Finance will run during which period?

  1. A.2 October 2026 to 31 October 2026
  2. B.21 October 2026 to 31 December 2026
  3. C.1 November 2026 to 31 March 2027
  4. D.21 October 2026 to 26 January 2027
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 21 October 2026 to 31 December 2026

The Department of Financial Services fixed this window for the countrywide drive, which reaches every gram panchayat and urban local body and asks banks to hold camps through the period.

Q175.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2018, GS Paper IMedium

Despite being a high saving economy, capital formation may not result in significant increase in output due to

  1. A.weak administrative machinery
  2. B.illiteracy
  3. C.high population density
  4. D.high capital-output ratio
Show answer
Correct answer: D. high capital-output ratio

When the capital-output ratio is high, a large amount of investment produces only a small rise in output. The capital-output ratio, or incremental capital-output ratio (ICOR), tells how many units of capital are needed to produce one extra unit of output.

Q176.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2020, GS Paper IMedium

With reference to the Indian economy, consider the following statements:

1. 'Commercial Paper' is a short-term unsecured promissory note.

2. 'Certificate of Deposit' is a long-term instrument issued by the Reserve Bank of India to a corporation.

3. 'Call Money' is a short-term finance used for interbank transactions.

4. 'Zero-Coupon Bonds' are the interest bearing short-term bonds issued by the Scheduled Commercial Banks to corporations.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.4 only
  3. C.1 and 3 only
  4. D.2, 3 and 4 only
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1 and 3 only

Commercial paper and call money are correctly described; the statements on certificates of deposit and zero-coupon bonds are wrong. Commercial paper is an unsecured promissory note issued by companies to raise short-term funds, usually for 7 days to one year.

Q177.Indian EconomyEasy

The Securities and Exchange Board of India was given statutory powers by which law?

  1. A.The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956
  2. B.The Companies Act, 1956
  3. C.The SEBI Act, 1992
  4. D.The Depositories Act, 1996
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The SEBI Act, 1992

SEBI was set up in 1988 as a non-statutory body and was given statutory status and powers by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, after which it became the regulator of the securities market, with its head office in Mumbai; appeals from its orders lie to the…

Q179.Indian EconomyMedium

Which is regarded as the first stock exchange of the world?

  1. A.London Stock Exchange
  2. B.New York Stock Exchange
  3. C.Amsterdam Stock Exchange
  4. D.Paris Bourse
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Amsterdam Stock Exchange

It was established in 1602 by the Dutch East India Company, whose shares were traded there continuously, and it is therefore counted as the world's first stock exchange; the exchange is now part of Euronext.