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RBI GK Questions 2026

The static part of RBI exams is mostly economics and finance. The Grade B advertisement lists the syllabus of Paper-I, Economic and Social Issues: growth and development, national income, poverty and employment, sustainable development, the Indian economy since the reforms of 1991, money and financial markets, the role of banks and the Reserve Bank, public finance, agriculture, industry and services, the balance of payments, the IMF, the World Bank and the WTO, and India's social structure. Paper-III, General Finance and Management, adds the functions of the RBI, the banking system, SIDBI, EXIM Bank, NABARD, NHB and NaBFID, financial markets, financial inclusion, the Union Budget and inflation. These topics also feed the General Awareness tests of Grade B Phase-I and the Assistant Main, alongside static facts such as the heads and headquarters of institutions. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for RBI exams, written as short facts and tables so that a topic can be revised in one sitting, in English and Hindi. Read a topic, then solve its quiz and previous-year questions on this site to check what you retained. For the descriptive part of ESI, turn each note into a one-page answer outline.

RBI GK Questions with Answers

Q122.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2018, Paper IMedium

Multipliers will be lower with which one of the following?

  1. A.High marginal propensity to consume
  2. B.Low marginal propensity to consume
  3. C.High marginal propensity to invest
  4. D.Low marginal propensity to save
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Low marginal propensity to consume

The investment multiplier equals 1 ÷ (1 − MPC), so the smaller the share of extra income people spend, the smaller the multiplier.

Q123.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2024, Paper IHard

Which of the following two organizations are parts of TIWB (Tax Inspectors Without Borders)?

  1. A.United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
  2. B.Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and ASEAN
  3. C.UNDP and Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
  4. D.International Labour Organization (ILO) and ASEAN
Show answer
Correct answer: C. UNDP and Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)

Tax Inspectors Without Borders is a joint initiative of the United Nations Development Programme and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Q125.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2026, GKMedium

Which one of the following best explains the "crowding-in effect" observed in India ?

  1. A.Reduction in private sector borrowing
  2. B.Public investment leading to increase in private investment
  3. C.Decline in fiscal deficit
  4. D.Increase in imports due to higher demand
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Public investment leading to increase in private investment

Crowding-in means that government spending pulls private investment in rather than pushing it out. When the government builds roads, railways, ports and power lines, it lowers the cost of doing business and raises demand for cement, steel and machinery.

Q126.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2018, Paper IMedium

The Reserve Bank of India defines narrow money as

  1. A.CU (currency notes + coins) + DD (net demand deposits held by commercial banks)
  2. B.CU + DD + saving deposits with post office savings banks
  3. C.CU + DD + net time deposits of commercial banks
  4. D.CU + DD + net time deposits of commercial banks + total deposits of post offices
Show answer
Correct answer: A. CU (currency notes + coins) + DD (net demand deposits held by commercial banks)

Narrow money, M1, is currency held by the public plus net demand deposits with commercial banks, the most liquid forms of money.

Q127.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2018, Paper IHard

In National Income (NI) accounts, Personal Income (PI) is defined as

  1. A.NI - undistributed profits - net interest payments made by households - corporate tax + transfer payments to the households from the government and firms
  2. B.NI - undistributed profits - corporate tax + transfer payments to the households from the government and firms
  3. C.undistributed profits - net interest payments made by households + transfer payments to the households from the government and firms
  4. D.undistributed profits - net interest payments made by households - corporate tax
Show answer
Correct answer: A. NI - undistributed profits - net interest payments made by households - corporate tax + transfer payments to the households from the government and firms

Personal Income is the part of National Income that actually reaches households, plus the transfers they receive. National Income counts all factor incomes earned in the economy, but not all of it is paid out to people.

Q128.Indian EconomyMedium

Trading in equity derivatives began in India in which year, following the recommendations of the L. C. Gupta Committee?

  1. A.1992
  2. B.1996
  3. C.2000
  4. D.2003
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2000

The L. C. Gupta Committee appointed by SEBI recommended the introduction of exchange traded derivatives, the law was amended to include derivatives in the definition of securities, and trading in index futures began on the Indian stock exchanges in June 2000; index options, stock options and stock futures followed in…

Q129.Indian EconomyHard

A market is said to be in contango when:

  1. A.The futures price is higher than the spot price
  2. B.The futures price is lower than the spot price
  3. C.The spot price and the futures price are equal
  4. D.Trading in the futures contract is suspended
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The futures price is higher than the spot price

Contango is the normal condition of a commodity market, because anyone holding goods until a future date must pay for storage, insurance and interest on the money locked up, and those carrying costs are added to the spot price to arrive at the futures price.

Q130.Indian EconomyMedium

Negotiable warehouse receipts in India are regulated by:

  1. A.Food Corporation of India
  2. B.Warehousing Development and Regulatory Authority
  3. C.Central Warehousing Corporation
  4. D.National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Warehousing Development and Regulatory Authority

The Authority was created under the Warehousing (Development and Regulation) Act, 2007 to register warehouses and to regulate negotiable warehouse receipts, which allow a farmer to deposit produce in a registered warehouse, receive a receipt, raise a loan against it from a bank and sell the goods later instead of…

Q131.Indian EconomyHard

Which is regarded as the first organised futures market in India?

  1. A.Bombay Cotton Trade Association, 1875
  2. B.Multi Commodity Exchange, 2003
  3. C.Calcutta Hessian Exchange, 1919
  4. D.Bombay Stock Exchange, 1875
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Bombay Cotton Trade Association, 1875

Organised futures trading in India began with cotton at Bombay in 1875, and the association formed in that year is treated as the first organised futures market of the country; oilseeds, jute and bullion followed in the decades after.

Q132.Indian EconomyMedium

The National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX) deals mainly in which group of commodities?

  1. A.Bullion and precious metals
  2. B.Crude oil and natural gas
  3. C.Agricultural commodities
  4. D.Base metals such as copper and zinc
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Agricultural commodities

NCDEX, which began operations in 2003, is the exchange on which farm contracts such as guar seed, chana, castor seed, soybean, mustard, cotton and jeera are traded, and it is the reference point for agricultural futures prices in India.

Q133.Indian EconomyHard

The Forward Markets Commission, the former regulator of commodity futures in India, was set up under which law?

  1. A.Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956
  2. B.Forward Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1952
  3. C.Essential Commodities Act, 1955
  4. D.SEBI Act, 1992
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Forward Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1952

The Forward Markets Commission was set up in 1953 under that Act, with its office at Mumbai, and it regulated commodity futures trading until its merger with SEBI in 2015, after which the Act itself was repealed.

Q134.Indian EconomyMedium

Commodity derivatives in India are regulated by which authority?

  1. A.Reserve Bank of India
  2. B.Forward Markets Commission
  3. C.Securities and Exchange Board of India
  4. D.Ministry of Consumer Affairs
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Securities and Exchange Board of India

The Forward Markets Commission was merged with SEBI on 28 September 2015, the Forward Contracts (Regulation) Act of 1952 was repealed by the Finance Act of 2015, and commodity derivatives were brought within the definition of securities under the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956, so SEBI now regulates them.

Q135.Indian EconomyMedium

Which of the following is a feature of a futures contract but not of a forward contract?

  1. A.It is a contract for a future date
  2. B.It is traded on a recognised exchange with standard terms
  3. C.It can be used to hedge price risk
  4. D.It has an underlying asset
Show answer
Correct answer: B. It is traded on a recognised exchange with standard terms

A future is a standardised contract in which the exchange fixes the quantity, quality, delivery date and delivery centre, both parties deposit margin, positions are marked to market daily and a clearing corporation becomes the counterparty to both sides, so the risk of default is removed.

Q136.Indian EconomyMedium

A call option gives its holder the right to:

  1. A.Buy the underlying asset at the strike price
  2. B.Sell the underlying asset at the strike price
  3. C.Borrow the underlying asset free of interest
  4. D.Cancel the contract without paying a premium
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Buy the underlying asset at the strike price

A call is the right to call the asset away from the seller, that is to buy it, and a buyer purchases a call when he expects the price of the underlying to rise above the strike price.

Q138.Indian EconomyEasy

A derivative is a financial instrument whose value is:

  1. A.Fixed by the government
  2. B.Derived from an underlying asset
  3. C.Equal to the face value of a share
  4. D.Determined by the Reserve Bank of India
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Derived from an underlying asset

A derivative has no independent value of its own; it is a contract whose worth is drawn from the price of something else, which may be a commodity such as gold or crude oil, a share, a stock index, a currency or an interest rate.

Q139.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2022, GS Paper IHard

With reference to Convertible Bonds, consider the following statements : 1. As there is an option to exchange the bond for equity, Convertible Bonds pay a lower rate of interest. 2. The option to convert to equity affords the bondholder a degree of indexation to rising consumer prices. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

Investors accept a lower coupon on a convertible bond in return for the option to become shareholders, and that option gives some protection against rising prices.

Q140.Banking & Financial AwarenessAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2023, GS Paper IMedium

With reference to Central Bank digital currencies, consider the following statements: 1. It is possible to make payments in a digital currency without using US dollar or SWIFT system. 2. A digital currency can be distributed with a condition programmed into it such as a time-frame for spending it. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

A central bank digital currency can settle payments directly between countries without the dollar or SWIFT, and it can be programmed with conditions on its use.