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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q1761.Summits & ConferencesMedium

The Delhi Declaration adopted at the ARISE Cities Forum will be presented at which global meeting?

  1. A.COP31 in Antalya, Turkiye
  2. B.COP30 in Belem, Brazil
  3. C.The G20 Summit in Johannesburg
  4. D.The World Urban Forum in Cairo
Show answer
Correct answer: A. COP31 in Antalya, Turkiye

The Delhi Declaration on Local Action for Global Climate Goals 2026 is the outcome document of the forum, and it will be adopted on 28 October 2026 before being carried to the climate conference at Antalya.

Q1762.Summits & ConferencesMedium

At which venue did the second ARISE Cities Forum open?

  1. A.Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi
  2. B.India Habitat Centre, New Delhi
  3. C.Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi
  4. D.Yashobhoomi, Dwarka
Show answer
Correct answer: B. India Habitat Centre, New Delhi

The two-day forum opened there on 27 October 2026 and is organised by ICLEI South Asia with the National Institute of Urban Affairs, with support from the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.

Q1763.SportsMedium

Which was a first in the India-New Zealand Under-20 Rugby Series at Rajgir?

  1. A.A rugby match played under floodlights in India
  2. B.Two mixed-team matches with players of both nations on the same side
  3. C.The first rugby World Cup qualifier hosted by India
  4. D.The first women's rugby match played in Bihar
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Two mixed-team matches with players of both nations on the same side

The programme had four Rugby Sevens matches in all, and two of them were mixed-team fixtures in which national players from India and New Zealand played alongside one another as teammates rather than as opponents.

Q1765.SportsEasy

The India-New Zealand Under-20 Rugby Series concluded at which venue?

  1. A.Kalinga Stadium, Bhubaneswar
  2. B.Rajgir Sports Complex, Bihar
  3. C.Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, New Delhi
  4. D.Sardar Patel Stadium, Ahmedabad
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Rajgir Sports Complex, Bihar

The series was played there under the 100 Years of Unity through Sport initiative, which marks a century of sporting ties between India and New Zealand, and the closing day was attended by the Chief Minister of Bihar and the Union Minister of State for Youth Affairs and Sports.

Q1766.InternationalHard

Which of the following is a focus of the India-France manuscript cooperation agreement?

  1. A.Joint production of feature films
  2. B.Exchange of museum antiquities for permanent display
  3. C.OCR and HTR tools for Indian scripts
  4. D.Construction of a new library building in Paris
Show answer
Correct answer: C. OCR and HTR tools for Indian scripts

The agreement provides for an exchange of expertise in digitisation and preservation technologies, cataloguing standards, optical character recognition and handwritten text recognition tools for Indian scripts, digital humanities and manuscript conservation.

Q1767.InternationalMedium

Who signed the manuscript heritage MoU on behalf of the Government of India?

  1. A.Gilles Pecout, President of the BnF
  2. B.Vivek Aggarwal, Secretary, Ministry of Culture
  3. C.The Director General of the National Archives of India
  4. D.The Librarian of the National Library, Kolkata
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Vivek Aggarwal, Secretary, Ministry of Culture

He signed and exchanged the Memorandum of Understanding in Paris on 26 October 2026 with Gilles Pecout, President of the Bibliotheque nationale de France.

Q1768.InternationalMedium

Under which mission of the Ministry of Culture was the manuscript heritage MoU with the National Library of France signed?

  1. A.Gyan Bharatam Mission
  2. B.National Mission for Manuscripts
  3. C.Adopt a Heritage Mission
  4. D.Bharat Shared Repository Mission
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Gyan Bharatam Mission

The agreement between the Ministry of Culture and the Bibliotheque nationale de France was signed in Paris on 26 October 2026 under this mission, which is the Ministry's flagship initiative for India's manuscript heritage.

Q1769.DefenceMedium

Which of the following is NOT among the roles listed for the Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels?

  1. A.Maritime surveillance
  2. B.Ballistic missile defence
  3. C.Search and rescue
  4. D.Anti-piracy missions
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ballistic missile defence

The roles set out for these vessels are maritime surveillance, search and rescue, protection of offshore assets such as installations at sea, humanitarian assistance and disaster relief, and anti-piracy missions.

Q1771.DefenceEasy

At which shipyard was the Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel Srishti launched?

  1. A.Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders, Mumbai
  2. B.Goa Shipyard Limited, Goa
  3. C.Cochin Shipyard Limited, Kochi
  4. D.Hindustan Shipyard Limited, Visakhapatnam
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Goa Shipyard Limited, Goa

Yard 1283, named Srishti, was launched there on 27 October 2026 in the presence of the Secretary (Defence Finance) and senior officers of the Indian Navy and the Ministry of Defence.

Q1775.Science & TechnologyHard

According to Dr Jitendra Singh, which recently enacted law opens nuclear medicine research to private-sector participation?

  1. A.The Atomic Energy Act
  2. B.The SHANTI Act
  3. C.The BioE3 Act
  4. D.The National Research Foundation Act
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The SHANTI Act

Speaking about advances in nuclear medicine, the Minister referred to provisions in this recently enacted law that allow private players into nuclear medicine research, and said such steps can create openings for further research and for industry involvement in the sector.

Q1776.Science & TechnologyMedium

Which capability did Dr Jitendra Singh ask India to build at home to reduce dependence on overseas suppliers?

  1. A.Gene synthesis
  2. B.Satellite launch services
  3. C.Semiconductor fabrication
  4. D.Vaccine cold-chain storage
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Gene synthesis

The Minister said that relying on suppliers abroad for specialised research inputs creates difficulties for Indian scientists in terms of time, access and the continuity of their work, and that building this capability within the country would let researchers work more efficiently while strengthening the biotechnology ecosystem as a whole.

Q1777.Science & TechnologyMedium

At which event did Dr Jitendra Singh speak on India's potential in gene research?

  1. A.India International Science Festival
  2. B.Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC) 2026
  3. C.Indian Science Congress
  4. D.Global Bio-India Summit
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC) 2026

The Minister was addressing a session on System and Synthetic Biology at that conclave, which brings scientists, policy makers, industry leaders, startups and young researchers together to tie research and technological innovation more closely to national development.

Q1778.Awards & HonoursMedium

Which award category has been introduced for the first time in National Startup Awards 6.0?

  1. A.Women-Led Startup of the Year
  2. B.North-East Startup Excellence
  3. C.Student Innovator or Aspiring Entrepreneur Award
  4. D.Rural Startup of the Year
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Student Innovator or Aspiring Entrepreneur Award

It has been added in this edition to build a habit of innovation among school and college students, and it is open to students across all 36 States and Union Territories, with a total prize pool of Rs 25 lakh spread over four sub-categories.

Q1779.Awards & HonoursMedium

How many sectoral and special categories does National Startup Awards 6.0 carry?

  1. A.12 sectoral and 4 special
  2. B.15 sectoral and 3 special
  3. C.20 sectoral and 3 special
  4. D.24 sectoral and 2 special
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 20 sectoral and 3 special

The twenty sectoral categories span fields from agriculture and food systems to deep technology, clean energy, financial services, healthcare, logistics and tourism, while the three special categories are Women-Led Startups, startups from the North-Eastern Region, and the newly added Student Innovator or Aspiring Entrepreneur Award.

Q1780.Awards & HonoursEasy

Which department has launched the 6th edition of the National Startup Awards?

  1. A.NITI Aayog
  2. B.Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
  3. C.Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
  4. D.Department of Science and Technology
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade

The awards sit under that initiative and were first held in 2019, since when they have grown into its flagship recognition for young ventures.